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Afina-wow [57]
2 years ago
13

W7L5 Stoichiometry Practice 2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rzqust [24]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

.079 moles of Nirogen gas (N2)

Explanation:

You can see from the equaton that each ONE mole of N2 produces TWO moles of NH3.

 Find the number of moles of NH3 produced.

    Using Periodic Table : Mole wt of NH3 = 17 gm/mole

          2.7 gm / 17 gm/mole = .1588 moles

      One half as many moles of N2 are needed  = .079 moles

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A solution of AgNO3 contains 29.66 g of solute in 100.0 mL of solution. What is the molarity of the solution
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Answer:

1.7 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of AgNO₃ = 29.66 g

Volume of solution = 100 mL (100/1000 = 0.1 L)

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution;

Number of moles of AgNO₃:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 29.66 g/ 169.87 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Molarity of solution:

Molarity =  moles of solute / volume of solution in L

Molarity = 0.17 mol / 0.1 L

Molarity = 1.7 M

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When 2 molecules of pyruvate from glycolysis enters the mitochondria,
2 molecules of CO2 are released
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A

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Which term describes this molecular shape?
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Classify each element. Note that another term for main group is representative, another term for semimetal is metalloid, and the
NikAS [45]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

Classify each element. Note that another term for main group is representative, another term for semi-metal is metalloid, and the inner transition metals are also called the lanthanide and actinide series.

Hf, Am, In, Ta, As, Se, Rn

<u>Answer:</u>

Hafnium and tantalum are transition elements.

Americium is a inner transition element.

Indium, Selenium and Radon are main group elements.

Arsenic is a metalloid.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Main group elements are the elements which belong to s block and p block. They are also known as representative elements.

S-block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters s-sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is ns^{1-2}

P-block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters p-sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is np^{1-6}

Metalloids are defined as the elements which show intermediate properties between metals and non-metals. There are 7 metalloids in the periodic table. They are: Boron, Silicon, germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium and Polonium.

Transition elements are known as d-block elements. D block elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters d sub shell. The general electronic configuration of these elements is [(n-1)d^{1-10}ns^{0-2}]

Inner transition elements are known as (f block) elements. (F block) elements are defined as the elements whose last electron enters (f subshell). The general electronic configuration of these elements is [(n-2)f^{1-14}(n-1)d^{0-1}ns^{2}]. They are also known as lanthanide and actinide series.

For the given elements:

  • <u>Option 1:</u> Hf

Hafnium is the 72nd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Xe]4f^{14}5d^26s^2

As, the last electron is entering the d subshell, it is a transition element.

  • <u>Option 2:</u> Am

Americium is the 95th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Rn]5f^{7}6d^07s^2

As, the last electron is entering the (f subshell), it is a inner transition element.

  • <u>Option 3:</u> In

Indium is the 49th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Kr]5s^25p^1

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

  • <u>Option 4:</u> Ta

Tantalum is the 73rd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Xe]4f^{14}5d^56s^2

As, the last electron is entering the d subshell, it is a transition element.

  • <u>Option 5:</u> As

Arsenic is the 33rd element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ar]4s^24p^3

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element. It shows an intermediate property of metal and non-metal. Thus, it is a metalloid.

  • <u>Option 6:</u> Se

Selenium is the 34th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Ar]4s^24p^4

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

  • <u>Option 7:</u> Rn

Radon is the 86th element of the periodic table having electronic configuration of [Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^6

As, the last electron is entering the p subshell, it is a main group element.

5 0
3 years ago
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