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KonstantinChe [14]
3 years ago
13

Rank the following groups in order of decreasing priority: A. bondCtbondCH B. bondCH(CH3)2 C. bondCH2CH3 D. bondCHdbondCH2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(CH2)3CH3 > CH2CH2CH3 > CH2CH3 > CH3

Explanation:

Giving the following ; CH3, CH2CH3, CH2CH2CH3, (CH2)3CH3

Priority increases as the number of CH2 group increases and vice versa, as such the one with more CH2 group will be the highest priority and the least compound with the small CH2 group attached, will have the smallest priority.

The arrangement is as follows ; (CH2)3CH3 > CH2CH2CH3 > CH2CH3 > CH3

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Hydrogen has three isotopes 1H, 2H, and 3H. What is the difference between these three isotopes?
Leona [35]
The main difference between the 3 isotopes of hydrogen are the number of neutrons in the nucleus. Hydrogen has no neutrons, Deuterium has one neutron, and tritium has two neutrons. All three have one proton and one electron.
4 0
3 years ago
When a 3.00 g 3.00 g sample of KBr KBr is dissolved in water in a calorimeter that has a total heat capacity of 1.36 kJ ⋅ K − 1
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

Molar heat of solution of KBr is 20.0kJ/mol

Explanation:

Molar heat of solution is defined as the energy released (negative) or absorbed (Positive) per mole of solute being dissolved in solvent.

The dissolution of KBr is:

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻

In the calorimeter, the temperature decreases 0.370K, that means the solution absorbes energy in this process. The energy is:

q = 1.36kJK⁻¹ × 0.370K

q = 0.5032kJ

Moles of KBr in 3.00g are:

3.00g × (1mol / 119g) = 0.0252moles

Thus, molar heat of solution of KBr is:

0.5032kJ / 0.0252moles = <em>20.0kJ/mol</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the simplest ketone used as an organic solvent?
Lyrx [107]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A ketone is an organic functional group that contains a carbon and oxygen atom bonded together through a double bond, that is, C=O.

For example, acetone CH_{3}-CO-CH_{3} is a ketone.

Whereas a hydrocodone is a drug which is used to relieve from moderate to sever pain.It is mostly combined with other drugs and resulting in a chemical formula C_{18}H_{21}NO_{3}.C_{4}H_{6}O_{6}.

A camphor is a volatile white color substance with chemical formula C_{10}H_{16}O. It has aromatic smell and its taste is bitter.

A menthone is also an organic compound with chemical formula C_{10}H_{18}O.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options the simplest ketone used as an organic solvent is acetone.

3 0
3 years ago
I really need help pls, will pay anything
Triss [41]

Explanation:

For the first part,

 Reaction equation:

         N₂  +  3H₂   →   2NH₃

Given:

Number of moles of NH₃  = 6 moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of N₂  = ?

Solution:

   N₂  +  3H₂   →   2NH₃;

  From the reaction above, we solve from the known specie to the unknown. Ensure that the equation is balanced;

         2 moles of NH₃ is produced from 1 mole of N₂

        6 moles of NH₃ will be produced from \frac{6}{2}  mole of N₂

                                                                      = 3moles of N₂

The number of moles of N₂ is 3 moles

ii.

Given parameters:

Number of moles of sulfur = 2.4moles

Molar mass of sulfur  = 32.07g/mol

Unknown:

Mass of sulfur  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of any substance can be found using the expression below;

 Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

  Mass of sulfur  = number of moles of sulfur x molar mass

Insert the parameters and solve;

    Mass of sulfur  = 2.4 x 32.07  = 76.97g

6 0
2 years ago
Fe2O3 + CO --&gt; Fe + CO2
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is

1.-Fe₂O₃

2.- 280 g

3.- 330 g

Explanation:

Data

mass of CO = 224 g

mass of Fe₂O₃ = 400 g

mass of Fe = ?

mass of CO₂

Balanced chemical reaction

                       Fe₂O₃   + 3CO    ⇒  2Fe  +   3CO₂

1.- Calculate the molar mass of Fe₂O₃ and CO

Fe₂O₃ = (56 x 2) + (16 x 3) = 160 g

CO = 12 + 16 = 28 g

2.- Calculate the proportions

theoretical proportion Fe₂O₃ /3CO = 160/84 = 1.90

experimental proportion Fe₂O₃ / CO = 400/224 = 1.78

As the experimental proportion is lower than the theoretical, we conclude that the Fe₂O₃ is the limiting reactant.

3.-     160 g of Fe₂O₃  --------------- 2(56) g of Fe

         400 g of Fe₂O₃ ---------------  x

         x = (400 x 112) / 160

        x = 280 g of Fe

4.-      160 g of Fe₂O₃  --------------- 3(44) g of CO₂

          400 g of Fe₂O₃  --------------  x

          x = (400 x 132)/160

         x = 330 gr

3 0
3 years ago
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