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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
9

Help please !!!!!!!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
wolverine [178]3 years ago
3 0
A lewis dot diagram shows only outer valence electrons and the bohr rutherford diagram shows all the electrons. :)
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What is the difference between melting and evaporation?
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How does the mass per nucleon of an element change as the atomic number increases?
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Answer:

Explanation: So, the atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom. For example, Helium's atomic number is 2, meaning it only has 2 protons. In most cases, the number of nuetrons and protons are equal, so Helium (usually) has 2 protons and 2 nuetrons - this is the nucleus. The atomic mass, or mass per nucleon is the proton and nuetron added together, so the atomic mass of Helium is about 4. Therefore, on the periodic table, as the atomic number increases by 1, the atomic mass increases by about 2 (the atomic mass is an average so it's not exact).

8 0
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Read 2 more answers
Consider the reaction of magnesium metal with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. if 4.40 mol of m
Georgia [21]
The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows ;
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2
The stoichiometry of Mg to HCl is 1:2
This means that 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol of HCl
Equal amounts of both Mg and HCl have been added. One reagent is the limiting reactant and other reactant is in excess.
Limiting reactant is the reagent that is fully used up in the reaction and the amount of Product formed depends on the amount of limiting reactant present.
In this reaction if Mg is the limiting reactant, 4.40 moles of Mg should react with 4.40x2 -8.80 moles of HCl.
But only 4.40 moles of HCl present therefore HCl is the limiting reactant that reacts with 4.40/2 = 2.20 moles of Mg
Stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl2 is 2:1
Since HCl moles reacted -4.40 mol
Then MgCl2 moles formed are 4.40/2 = 2.20 mol of MgCl2
8 0
4 years ago
Which electrons in an atom make chemical bonds? why?
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Valence (outermost) electrons. Chemical bonds are formed when an atom does not have a full outermost shell, i.e. there are 7 electrons and 1 more is needed, or there is only 1 electron, which can be transferred to another atom.
4 0
4 years ago
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