The correct option is (b)
NaNH2 is an effective base. It can be a good nucleophile in the few situations where its strong basicity does not have negative side effects. It is employed in elimination reactions as well as the deprotonation of weak acids.Alkynes, alcohols, and a variety of other functional groups with acidic protons, such as esters and ketones, will all be deprotonated by NaNH2, a powerful base.Alkynes are deprotonated with NaNH2 to produce what are known as "acetylide" ions. These ions are powerful nucleophiles that can react with alkyl halides to create carbon-carbon bonds and add to carbonyls in an addition reaction.Acid/base and nucleophilic substitution are the two types of reactions.Using the right base, terminal alkynes can be deprotonated to produce a carbanion.A good C is the acetylide carbanion.The acetylide carbanion can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions because it is a potent C nucleophile. (often SN2) with 1 or 2 alkyl halides with electrophilic C to create an internal alkyne (Cl, Br, or I).Elimination is more likely to occur with 3-alkyl halides.It is possible to swap either one or both of the terminal H atoms in ethylene (acetylene) to create monosubstituted (R-C-C-H) and symmetrical (R = R') or unsymmetrical (R not equal to R') disubstituted alkynes (R-C-C-R').
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Answer:
Helium is the second element on the periodic table. It is located in period 1 and group 18 or 8A on the righthand side of the table. This group contains the noble gases, which are the most chemically inert elements on the periodic table. Each He atom has two protons and usually two neutrons and two electrons.
Explanation:
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The amount of W(OH)2 needed would be 448.126 g
<h3>Stoichiometric calculation</h3>
From the equation of the reaction:
W(OH)2 + 2 HCl → WCl2 + 2 H2O
The mole ratio of W(OH)2 to HCl is 1:2
Mole of 150g HCl = 150/36.461
= 4.11 moles
Equivalent mole of W(OH)2 = 4.11/2
= 2.06 moles
Mass of 2.06 moles W(OH)2 = 2.06 x 217.855
= 448.188g
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Answer:Shape
Explanation:The skeletal system works as a support structure for your body. It gives the body its shape, allows movement, makes blood cells, provides protection for organs and stores minerals. The skeletal system is also called the musculoskeletal system.
Answer:
Electrons are trapped inside the atom because of the attraction forces with positively charged protons that are found in the nucleus.
