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2 years ago

How many atoms are in 5.67 L of Neon at STP

1 answer:

8 0

The number of atoms in the given volume of Neon at Standard conditions for temperature and pressure is 1.505 × 10²².

<h3>What is Ideal Gas Law? </h3>

The Ideal gas law or general gas equation emphasizes on the state or behavior of a hypothetical ideal gas. It states that "the pressure multiplied by volume is equal to moles multiply by the universal gas constant multiply by temperature.

It is expressed as;

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant ( 0.08206 Latm/molK )

Given the data in the question;

Volume of the gas V = 5.67L

At Standard conditions for temperature and pressure

P = 1.0atm

T = 273.15K

Amount of gas n = ?

We substitute our values into the expression above.

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

n = 1.0atm × 5.67L / ( 0.08206Latm/molK × 273.15K )

n = 5.67Latm / 22.414689Latm/mol

n = 0.25mol

Now, number of mol n = 0.25mol

Number of molecules = moles × Avogadro’s Number

Number of molecules = 0.25 × (6.022×10²³)

Number of molecules = 1.505 × 10²²

Therefore, the number of atoms in the given volume of Neon at Standard conditions for temperature and pressure is 1.505 × 10²².

Learn more about Ideal Gas Law here: brainly.com/question/4147359

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the diagram below represents two beakers, each containing an ice cube and clear liquid. in beaker A the ice cube floats, and in

Mama L [17]

Answer:

The density of the liquid in beaker B is less than the that of ice.

Explanation:

Ice will float if its mass is less than the mass of the liquid it displaces.

For example, the density of ice is less than that of water.

A 10 cm³ cube of ice has a mass of about 9 g, while the mass of 10 cm³ of water is 10 g. Thus, 9 g of ice displaces 10 g of water.

The denser water displaces the lighter ice and the ice floats to the top.

If the density of the liquid is <em>less than</em> that of water, say, 8 g/cm³, the ice will displace only 8 g of the liquid. The ice will sink.

4 0

4 years ago

Give the chemical symbol or name for each of the following elements, as appropriate: (a) carbon, (b) nitrogen, (c) titanium, (d)

Elanso [62]

The correct answers are ,

A) C

B) N

C) Ti

D) Zn

E) Fe

F) Phosphorus

G)Calcium

H) Helium

I) Lead

J) Silver

<h3>How are elements named?</h3>

Elements have been given names based on a variety of factors, <u>including their characteristics</u>, the compound or ore from which they were extracted, the method by which they were found or acquired, mythical characters, locations, and well-known individuals. Some components have <u>names that are descriptive and are based on one of their attributes.</u>

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry chooses the official element names and symbols (IUPAC). However, different nations frequently use similar names and symbols for elements. Official names and symbols for elements are not given until after their discovery has been confirmed. The discoverer may then suggest a name and a symbol.

There are name standards for several element groupings. Names of halogens end in -ine. All noble gas names, save helium, end in -on. The names of most other elements finish with -ium.

To learn more about elements:

brainly.com/question/14347616

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6 0

1 year ago

If anyone is good at chemistry do you mind helping? (●'◡'●)

stepladder [879]

• Before the balloon was placed inside the hot water, the pressure was the same inside and outside the balloon. The hot water raised the kinetic energy of the air molecules inside the balloon, expanding the balloon, through thermal expansion.

• (1) the pressure of air inside the balloon increased, (2) the volume of the inside of the balloon increased as well, and (3) the temperature of the balloon increased. Note that pressure and volume are inversely proportional, and pressure and temperature are directly proportional. Therefore as the temperature increases, the pressure inside will increase, causing an increase in the volume. At a certain point though the volume will increase too much as to cause a significant decrease in pressure.

• The air molecules will gain kinetic energy, hence (1) increasing the molecules's speed, and (2) heating the air molecules.

7 0

4 years ago

If oxygen is removed from a sample of air as iron rust, what happens to the particle pressure of oxygen in the air?

klasskru [66]

Answer : It increases

Rusting is where oxygen binds to iron and forms iron oxide.

So once iron rusts, there is oxygen, just not in air; it's in the iron oxide.

All reactions are reversible, albeit at different rates (the "irreversible" ones are still reversible, but much slower given that they take so much collision luck and energy.

5 0

3 years ago

One mole of ice at 0°C is added to two moles of water at 50°C under a constant external pressure of 1 atm. This process is carri

kotykmax [81]

Answer:

T2 = 29.79°C

Explanation:

Equliibrium signifies that heat loss = heat gained

Heat gained by Ice;

H = ML

Mass, M = Number of moles * Molar mass = 1 * 18 = 18g

l = 6.01 k J m o l = 334 J/g

C = 4.186 J/g

H = 18(334)

H = 6012

Heat lost by water

H = MCΔT

H = 18 * 4.186 * (50 - T2)

H = 3767.4 - 75.348T2

Since H = H, we have;

6012 = 3767.4 - 75.348T2

- 75.348T2 = 3767 - 6012

T2 = 2245 / 75.348

T2 = 29.79°C

8 0

3 years ago