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Akimi4 [234]
2 years ago
6

For a phase change, AH = 31 kJ/mol and Sº= 0.093 kJ/(K-mol). What are

Chemistry
1 answer:
andreev551 [17]2 years ago
7 0

Based on the calculations, the Gibbs's free energy and spontaneity of the phase change are equal to: C. ΔG° = 3.1 kJ; spontaneous.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Enthalpy of reaction (ΔH°) = 31 kJ/mol.
  • Temperature = 300 K.
  • Entropy of reaction (ΔS°) = 0.093 kJ/mol.

<h3>How to calculate Gibbs's free energy?</h3>

Mathematically, the Gibbs's free energy for this chemical reaction can be calculated by using this formula:

ΔG° = ΔH° - ΔS°

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

ΔG° = 31 × 10³ - (300 × 0.093)

ΔG° = 31 × 10³ - 27.9 × 10³

ΔG° = 3.1 kJ.

Read more on Gibbs's free energy here: brainly.com/question/18752494

#SPJ1

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2) A balloon was inflated to a volume of 5.0 liters at a temperature of
TEA [102]

Answer:

6.12 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 5 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 7.0°C = 343 K

Final temperature, T₂ = 147°C = 420 K

We need to find its new volume. The relation between volume and temperature is given by :

\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}\\\\V_2=\dfrac{5\times 420}{343}\\\\V_2=6.12\ L

So, the new volume is 6.12 L.

8 0
3 years ago
You wish to prepare a buffer consisting of acetic acid and sodium acetate with a total acetic acetate plus acetate concentration
vovangra [49]

<u>Ans: Acetic acid = 90.3 mM and Sodium acetate = 160 mM</u>

Given:

Acetic Acid/Sodium Acetate buffer of pH = 5.0

Let HA = acetic acid

A- = sodium acetate

Total concentration [HA] + [A-] = 250 mM ------(1)

pKa(acetic acid) = 4.75

Based on Henderson-Hasselbalch equation

pH = pKa + log[A-]/[HA]

[A-]/[HA] = 10^(pH-pKa) = 10^(5-4.75) = 10^0.25 = 1.77

[A-] = 1.77[HA] -----(2)

From (1) and (2)

[HA] + 1.77[HA] = 250 mM

[HA] = 250/2.77 = 90.25 mM

[A-] = 1.77(90.25) = 159.74 mM



7 0
4 years ago
1. What is the electron configuration of bromine atom?
Ganezh [65]

Answer:

[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁵

Explanation:

........

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
his is the chemical formula for epinephrine (the main ingredient in adrenaline): C9H13O3N A biochemist has determined by measure
Len [333]

Answer:

3.67 moles of N

Explanation:

The epinephrine's chemical formula is: C₉H₁₃O₃N

We were told that a chemist found that in a mesaure of epinephrine, he found 33 moles of C

We must know that 9 moles of C are in 1 mol of C₉H₁₃O₃N so, let's make a rule of three:

If 9 moles of C are found in 1 mol of C₉H₁₃O₃N

Therefore 33 moles of C must be found in (33 .1) / 9 = 3.67 moles of C₉H₁₃O₃N

There is a second rule of three, then.

In 1 mol of C₉H₁₃O₃N we have 1 mol of N

Then, 3.67 moles C₉H₁₃O₃N must have (3.67 . 1) / 1 = 3.67 moles of N

Remember 1 mol of C₉H₁₃O₃N has 9 moles of C, 13 moles of H, 3 moles of O and 1 mol of N

5 0
3 years ago
Y = 57.15 − 0.5 X If Y equals 5 , what is X ?<br><br> Then is Y=3, what is X?
Fiesta28 [93]

When y equals 5, x is 104.3

When y equals 3 then x is 108.3

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

<em><u>Given expression is:</u></em>

y = 57.15 - 0.5x

<h3><u>If y equals 5 what is x ?</u></h3>

Substitute y = 5 in given expression

5 = 57.15 - 0.5(x)

5 = 57.15 - 0.5x

0.5x = 57.15 - 5

0.5x = 52.15

Divide both sides by 0.5

x = 104.3

Thus when y equals 5, x is 104.3

<h3><u>If y = 3 what is x ?</u></h3>

Substitute y = 3 in given expression

3 = 57.15 - 0.5(x)

3 = 57.15 - 0.5x

0.5x = 57.15 - 3

0.5x = 54.15

Divide both sides by 0.5

x = 108.3

Thus when y equals 3 then x is 108.3

7 0
4 years ago
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