Answer:
Explanation:
We are basically needing to solve for the time in the equation d = rt, where d is the distance around Mars (aka the circumference), r is the velocity, and t is time. We need to find the circumference and the velocity. We will begin with the velocity.
Because the gravitational attraction between Phobos and Mars provides the centripetal acceleration necessary to keep Phobos in its (sort of) circular path, the equation we use for this is:
which says that Force supplied by gravity is equal to the centripetal force. Expanding that:
When we move that around mathematically to solve for the velocity value, what we end up with is:
and filling in:
and we get that
v = 2100 m/s
Now for the circumference:
C = 2πr and
C = 2(3.1415)(9.38 × 10⁶) so
C = 5.9 × 10⁷
Putting that all together in the C = vT equation:
5.9 × 10⁷ = 2100T so
T = 2.8 × 10⁴ sec or 7.8 hours
Answer:
v_{4}= 80.92[m/s] (Heading south)
Explanation:
In order to calculate this problem, we must use the linear moment conservation principle, which tells us that the linear moment is conserved before and after the collision. In this way, we can propose an equation for the solution of the unknown.
ΣPbefore = ΣPafter
where:
P = linear momentum [kg*m/s]
Let's take the southward movement as negative and the northward movement as positive.
where:
m₁ = mass of car 1 = 14650 [kg]
v₁ = velocity of car 1 = 18 [m/s]
m₂ = mass of car 2 = 3825 [kg]
v₂ = velocity of car 2 = 11 [m/s]
v₃ = velocity of car 1 after the collison = 6 [m/s]
v₄ = velocity of car 2 after the collision [m/s]
![-(14650*18)+(3825*11)=(14650*6)-(3825*v_{4})\\v_{4}=80.92[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%2814650%2A18%29%2B%283825%2A11%29%3D%2814650%2A6%29-%283825%2Av_%7B4%7D%29%5C%5Cv_%7B4%7D%3D80.92%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
The ball's horizontal and vertical velocities at time 
are
but the ball is thrown horizontally, so 
. Its horizontal and vertical positions at time are
The ball travels 22 m horizontally from where it was thrown, so
from which we find the time it takes for the ball to land on the ground is
When it lands, 
and
The answer is C) the density of the rock
Density of rock is the dependent variable, because it depends on the temperature. The temperature can’t be the dependent variable because ,the density of a rock does not have magical powers that can change temperature of a room. However changing the temperature of the room ,will change the density of the rock. Hope this helps !
