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Fofino [41]
3 years ago
14

car 1 is traveling south at 18 m/s and has a full load, giving it a total mass of 14,650 kg. Car 2 is traveling north at 11 m/s

and has a mass of 3,825 kg. After the collision, car 1 has a final velocity of 6 m/s south. What is the velocity of car 2
Physics
1 answer:
kvasek [131]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

v_{4}= 80.92[m/s] (Heading south)

Explanation:

In order to calculate this problem, we must use the linear moment conservation principle, which tells us that the linear moment is conserved before and after the collision. In this way, we can propose an equation for the solution of the unknown.

ΣPbefore = ΣPafter

where:

P = linear momentum [kg*m/s]

Let's take the southward movement as negative and the northward movement as positive.

-(m_{1}*v_{1})+(m_{2}*v_{2})=-(m_{1}*v_{3})+(m_{2}*v_{4})

where:

m₁ = mass of car 1 = 14650 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of car 1 = 18 [m/s]

m₂ = mass of car 2 = 3825 [kg]

v₂ = velocity of car 2 = 11 [m/s]

v₃ = velocity of car 1 after the collison = 6 [m/s]

v₄ = velocity of car 2 after the collision [m/s]

-(14650*18)+(3825*11)=(14650*6)-(3825*v_{4})\\v_{4}=80.92[m/s]

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labwork [276]

Answer:

A car engine has more power than a horse because a car engine does the same amount of work in time. Yasmin and Raj each had 10 boxes of equal weight to stack next to each other on the same shelf, at the same height and in the same arrangement. Yasmin completed the task in 2 minutes, while Raj took 3 minutes to stack his boxes. Raj applied less power than Yasmin because his stacking took more time to do the same amount of work.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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A soccer ball is kicked from the top of one building with a height of H1 = 30.2 m to another building with a height of H2 = 12.0
salantis [7]

The amount of energy lost to air friction, given the data is 37.71 J

<h3>How to obtain the initial energy</h3>
  • Initial velocity (u) = 15.1 m/s
  • Mass (m) = 450 g = 450 / 1000 = 0.45 Kg
  • Initial Energy (E₁) = ?

E₁ = ½mu²

E₁ = ½ × 0.45 × 15.1²

E₁ = 51.3 J

<h3>How to obtain the final energy</h3>
  • Final velocity (u) = 19.89 m/s
  • Mass (m) = 450 g = 450 / 1000 = 0.45 Kg
  • Final Energy (E₂) = ?

E₂ = ½mv²

E₂ = ½ × 0.45 × 19.89²

E₂ = 89.01 J

<h3>How to determine the energy lost</h3>
  • Initial Energy (E₁) = 51.3 J
  • Final Energy (E₂) = 89.01 J
  • Energy lost =?

Energy lost = E₂ - E₁

Energy lost = 89.01 - 51.3

Energy lost = 37.71 J

Learn more about energy:

brainly.com/question/10703928

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8 0
2 years ago
When cs-137 decays, it emits gamma radiation. the energy of one photon is 1.06 × 10-13 j. what is the wavelength of this radiati
Kryger [21]
To find the solution to the problem, we would be using Planck's equation which is E = hv
Where:
E = energy
h = Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s
ν = frequency
Then, you’ll need a second equation which is c = λν
Where:
c = speed of light = 3 x 108 m/sec
λ = wavelength
ν = frequency
Reorder the equation to solve for frequency:ν = c/λ
Next, substitute frequency in the first equation with c/λ to get a formula you can use:
E = hν
E = hc/λ
But we are looking for the wavelength, so rearrange it more, then our final equation would be:
λ = hc / E 
λ = (6.625E-34)(3.0E8 m/s) / (1.06E-13) 
λ = 1.875E-12 m
3 0
3 years ago
In the late 19th century, great interest was directed toward the study of electrical discharges in gases and the nature of so-ca
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

a) He found the same value of q/m for different cathode materials.

b)      y = - \frac{e}{m}\  \frac{E_o v_o^2 }{2d^2} ,  c)  v = \frac{E_o}{B_o}

Explanation:

In Thomson's experiments he was able to measure the deflection of the light beam under the effect of the magnetic field and with these results find the e / m relationship, which in all cases is the same, therefore the most important conclusion is that the value e E / m is constant for all materials.

b) In the part of the plates the electrons are accelerated by the electric field,

              F = ma

             - e E = m a

              a = - (e/m)  E₀

               

the distance traveled is          

X axis

          x = v₀ t

the separation of the plates is x = d

          t = vo / d

               

Y axis

          y = v_{oy} t + ½ to t²

          y = ½ a t²

          y = - \frac{e}{m}\  \frac{E_o v_o^2 }{2d^2}

           

c) In this case there is a magnetic field B₀ and the electrons have no deflection

         F = - e E + e v x B

       

if there is no deviation F = 0

         e E = e v B

         v = \frac{E_o}{B_o}

5 0
3 years ago
a 0.60 kg ball is moving horizontally with a speed of 5.7 m/s when it strikes a vertical wall. the ball rebounds with a speed of
elixir [45]

We can use the following equation to solve this problem:

<h3>Δp=m∣Vi−Vf∣</h3>

(Where p is the momentum change, m is mass, Vi is initial velocity, and

Vf is final velocity)

Substitute the values given to us in the question:

Δp=(0.6)∣(5.7−(−2.7)∣

Δp=4.9 kg.m/s

Final answer: 4.9kg.m/s.

The change in momentum (Δp) is defined as the change in the mass times the velocity of an object. A force is required to change the momentum of an object. This applied force can increase or decrease momentum, or even change the orientation of an object.

Learn more about momentum:

https://brainly.in/question/1535814

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5 0
1 year ago
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