Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation): K₃PO₄(aq) → 3K⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq).
K₃PO₄ is potassium phosphate, <span>a water-soluble </span>ionic salt.
In water potassium phosphate, ionic compound, dissociates on positive potassium ion (cations) and negative phosphate ions (anions).
Potassium has positive charge (+1), compound has neutral charge.
L

mol/dm³ is measure for molarity
Answer: The mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.
Explanation:
Given: Current = 62.0 A
Time = 23.0 sec
Formula used to calculate charge is as follows.

where,
Q = charge
I = current
t = time
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

It is known that 1 mole of a substance tends to deposit a charge of 96500 C. Therefore, number of moles obtained by 1426 C of charge is as follows.

The oxidation state of Pb in
is 2. So, moles deposited by Pb is as follows.

It is known that molar mass of lead (Pb) is 207.2 g/mol. Now, mass of lead is calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.
Answer:

Explanation:
If we want to convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This is the mass of 1 mole. They are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).
Look up the molar mass of carbon.
Set up a ratio using the molar mass.

Since we are converting 3.06 grams to moles, we multiply by that value.

Flip the ratio. This way, the ratio is still equivalent, but the units of grams of carbon cancel.

The original measurement of grams (3.06) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.
The 7 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 4 up to a 5.

3.06 grams of carbon is approximately <u>0.255 moles of carbon.</u>