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frosja888 [35]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following can be calculated from the mass of the reactants used in a chemical reaction?

Chemistry
2 answers:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Three of these are correct.

Explanation:

Amount of limiting reactant used in a reaction

Theoretical yield of products

Amount of excess reactant from a reaction

Readme [11.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

points.

Explanation:

yeah........

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Using the kinetic theory what happens to oxygen particles as they are cooled
Irina18 [472]

If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Cuántos electrones de Valencia tiene Ga
Zinaida [17]
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p1

Primero realizas la configuración electrónica que es la que te puse allá arriba.

Después miras el nivel en que termina, puede ser 1, 2, 3, 4 etc.

Entonces como el último número de la configuración electrónica es 4, entonces ese es el nivel

Y los electrones de el último nivel son los de Valencia

4s2, 4p1 sumas 2+1 que son los electrones que se encuentran en el último nivel.

por eso hay 3 electrones de valencia.
4 0
3 years ago
A train in Japan can travel 813.5 miles in 5 hours
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

162.7miles/hr

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance covered by the train  = 813.5miles

Time taken  = 5hours

Unknown:

Speed of the train  = ?

Solution:

Speed is a physical quantity.

It is mathematically expressed as;

      Speed  = \frac{distance}{time}

So, input parameters and solve;

   Speed  = \frac{813.5}{5}  = 162.7miles/hr

8 0
3 years ago
Estimate the coordination number for the cations in each of these ceramic oxides and also the coordination numbers of the oxygen
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

CN cation, anion ] respectively are thus [6,4] , [2,3] ,[6,6] , [6,6] , [6,3] , [12,6,2] , [6], [6].

Explanation:

The coordination number CN is the number of ligand atoms bonded (coordinate bonds) directly to the central of the metal ion. It is not the same as the oxidation state of the metal ion or complex.

Coordination number – the number of anions surrounding the cation.

In solving for CN we need to understand Pauling's rules.

According to Linus Pauling, 1932

“Pauling’s rules” for crystal structures, makes assumptions for ionic bonding. It states that ionic structure is understood using electrostatic rules of attraction and repulsion.

Cations and anions surround each other to neutralize charge – and these one can rationalize crystal structure with coordination number.

Ratio of cationic/anionic radius

• The structure of D-Al2O3 results in coordination number of 6 and 4 for cation and anion respectively.

• The average oxygen coordination number in v-B2O3 is equal to the average cation coordination number × cation/anion ratio (2/3).

• Co-ordination number of Ca2+ ion is =6;

In CaO crystal, Ca2+ is a cation and O2- is an anion. Cationic (Ca2+) has radius 100 pm and anionic (O2-) has radius  145 pm.

Ratio of cationic/anionic radius is:

r⁺/r⁻ = 100 / 145

r⁺/r⁻ = 0.69

CaO will form FCC lattice.

Coordination number in FCC lattice is 6. Therefore CN of Ca2+ = 6.

For MgO:

r Mg2+/ r O2- = 86pm / 126 pm =0.683

The cordination number for the cation is 6. MgO with ions Mg+2 and O-2 will have a AX type stochiometry exhibiting the

crystal structure of sodium chloride.

For TiO2:

The CN of the titanium (IV) cation is 6, which is twice the CN of the oxide anion, which is 3.

This fits with the formula unit of TiO2, since there are twice as many O2− ions as Ti4+ ions.

Consequently the crystal structure of all ionic compounds reflects the formula unit.

For LaAlO3 a Cubic perovskites (ABX3)

In perovskite structures, B cations are coordinated by six X anions, while A

cations present CN = 12 (also coordinated by X anions). The X anions have CN = 2, being

coordinated by two A cations, since the distance A-O is about 40% larger than the B-O

bond distance. The correct ionic radii (rA, rB, rX), taken from one of Shannon’s work.

rA = 1.36 pm

rB = 0.535 pm

rX = 1.35 pm

Forsterite Mg2SiO4

We have mixed sites of Si4+ in tetrahedral site, Mg2+ in octahedral site, O atoms anions .

They all forms octahedral chains/strips. The CN is estimated to (6) octahedral, with an average ratio 0.414

Nickel Cobaltite Ni(Co2O4)3

bidentate ligand includes the Oxalate, three oxalate ligands form six-coordinate bonds around the Ni2+ ion.

Co-ordinate number of Nickel in [Ni(C2​O4​)3​] 4− is 3×2=6.

5 0
3 years ago
Which is most likely to happen during a precipitation reaction?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

I think its B

Explanation:

Precipitation reactions leave a solid behind. The solid is called a precipitate.

3 0
3 years ago
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