Answer:
Option C. 1
Explanation:
Step 1:
Determination of the Neutron of both isotopes. This is illustrated below.
For isotope y xA:
Mass number = y
Atomic number = x
Neutron =..?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Mass number = y + 1
Atomic number = x
Neutron =.?
Atomic number = proton number = x
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
y + 1 = x + Neutron
Rearrange
Neutron = y + 1 – x
Step 2:
Determination of the difference between the neutron number of both isotopes. This is illustrated below:
For isotope y xA:
Neutron number = y – x
For isotope (y + 1) xA:
Neutron number = y + 1 – x
Difference in neutron number
=> (y + 1 – x) – (y – x)
=> y + 1 – x – y + x
Rearrange
=> y – y + 1 – x + x
=> 1
Therefore, the difference in the neutron number of both isotopes is 1
Answer:
CH3 - CH2 - NH - C(CH3)3
Explanation:
The 1HNMR is the acronym for Proton nuclear magnetic resonance and it is used in chemistry or Chemical laboratory for the analysis and identification of compounds.
In order to be able to answer the question accurately you have to have the tables containing all the values for chemical shift. The Chemical shift is measured in ppm and it occur due to Resonance frequency variation.
From the table, a singlet at 1.15 ppm (9H) is - C(CH3)3.
A singlet at d 0.9 ppm (1H) shows the presence of a secondary amine group, that is -R2NH group.
A triplet at 1.10 ppm (3H) shows that we have;
CH3- CH2-
A quartet at 2.6 ppm (2H) shows that we have;
-CH2 - CH3.
Therefore, joining all together we have;
CH3 - CH2 - NH - C(CH3)3.
Kindly check attached file for the picture of the structure.