Electron affinity increases from left to right within a period. This is caused by the decrease in atomic radius. Electron affinity decreases from top to bottom within a group. This is caused by the increase in atomic radius.
Answer:
3 protons and also 3 electrons
Explanation:
z=p=e
Use the universal gas formula
PV=nRT
where
P=pressure ( 0.980 atm)
V=volume (L)
T=temperature ( 23 ° C = 23+273.15 = 296.15 ° K)
n=number of moles of ideal gas (0.485 mol)
R=universal gas constant = 0.08205 L atm / (mol·K)
Substitute values,
Volume, V (in litres)
=nRT/P
=0.485*0.08205*296.15/0.980
= 12.0256 L
= 12.0 L (to three significant figures)
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Answer:
0.06 kg
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of frisbee = ?
Velocity of frisbee = 11 m/s
Energy of frisbee = 3.6 j
Solution:
K.E = 1/2 mv²
Now we will put the values in this formula.
3.6 J = 1/2 m(11m/s)²
3.6 j = 0.5 ×121m²/s² × m
3.6 j = 60.5 m²/s² × m
m = 3.6 j/60.5 m²/s²
m= 0.06 j.m⁻².s²
j = Kg.m².s⁻²
m= 0.06 Kg.m².s⁻² .m⁻².s²
m = 0.06 kg
<u>Answer</u>:-
When the reaction takes place Ca is reduced or is an oxidizing agent.
Reaction:
Ca + 2Cl =CaCl2
Note: There is a +2 charge on Ca(Calcium) and -1 charge on each Cl-atom(Chlorine atom) hence the charges are cancelled. Therefore, the total charge on the whole compound is zero.
Explanation:-
• Reduction: gain of electron/electrons
gain of hydrogen
loss of oxygen
Oxidation: gain of oxygen
loss of hydrogen
loss of electron/electrons.
• Oxidizing agent/reduced
Reducing agent/oxidized
• The molecule that is oxidized loses an electron and the molecule that is reduced gains the electron that was lost by the oxidized molecule.
