When discussing Newton's laws of motion, particularly Newton's third law of motion, the terms that almost everyone will use are "action" and "reaction".
You must not take this to mean that they understand what they're talking about.
Answer:
T = 1010 degree Celsius
Explanation:
mass of ball (Mb) = 100 g
mass of water (Mw) = 400 g
temp of water = 0 degree
specific heat of platinum (C) = 0.04 cal/g degree celsius
we can calculate the temperature of the furnace from the equation before
Mb x C x (temp of furnace (T) - equilibrium temp) = Mw x (equilibrium temp - temp of furnace)
100 x 0.04 x ( T - 10) = 400 x (10 - 0)
4 (T - 10) = 4000
T - 10 = 1000
T = 1010 degree Celsius
Negative
Because the car is moving up and the bug is moving down. but it also depends on the weather so choice between one of those two I think is Negative but I may be wrong.
The momentum of both the identical balls would eventually be transferred to one another when it comes to a point wherein they will collide. In addition, the phenomenon is called an elastic collision wherein both the momentum and energy of the system would considered to be conserved.