Federal is a system of government. This means both the central government and the local government share power. Not sure if the sentences were questions, but I will answer them by numerical order.
1. Unitary
2. Federal
3. Confederation
4. Oligarchy (This is a type of government!)
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According to Malthusian theory of population, population increases in a geometrical ratio, whereas food supply increases in an arithmetic ratio. This disharmony would lead to widespread poverty and starvation, which would only be checked by natural occurrences such as disease, high infant mortality, famine, war or moral restraint. His main contribution is in the agricultural sector. According to this theory there are two steps to control the population: preventative and positive checks. Preventative means control in birth rate, and uses of different methods to control birth; and positive checks means natural calamities, war, etc. His theory was wrong because Malthus only considered two factors when he established his basic graph: food supply and population growth. Other factors such as improvements in technology proved him wrong. He was right at his time but development made him wrong. If it wasn't for outside influences on population growth and food supply, his mathematical reasoning which proved his theory and was right. I HOPED THIS HELPED
Answer:
The correct response is Option B: Judicial review is the ability of the Supreme Court to look over a law and determine if it meets the requirements of the Constitution.
Explanation:
One of the roles of the U.S. Supreme Court is judicial review. It is an important dimension of the separation of powers concept in which the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the government all serve as checks and balances for each other. The Supreme Court has the last word when it comes to deciding if a right is protected by the Constitution or when a Constitutional right is violated by something like a state or federal law that is passed by the state government or the House or Senate in the case of federal law.
Answer: A unitary system is one in which power can be granted to or taken back from regions by a decision of central authority without the involvement of the regions themselves while a federal system is one in which there is division of power between a federal government and sub-federal governments(most times state and local governments)
Explanation: characteristics of unitary system include:
1. central government has sovereignty over what happens at every sub-level
2. sub level competencies are defined by statute and not enshrined in the written constitution
3. There is no direct participation of sub-levels in constitutional amendments
Characteristics of federal system include:
1. federal laws supercede state laws
2. federal laws must be applied by state courts
3.federal powers are limited and state powers are protected by the constitution
4. There's representation of states in parliament and states actively participate in constitutional amendments
Example of governments practising unitary system is the United Kingdom, Norway, Romania and Israel while federal system is practised in the United States, Canada, Germany and Australia.
Answer:
men into a military or naval force by compulsion, with or without notice.
Explanation:
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