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Hitman42 [59]
2 years ago
11

30 points CHEMISTRY HELP!! DONT ANSWER IF U DONT KNOW PLS!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anika [276]2 years ago
5 0

The mass of oxygen required is 17.06 g; the mass of carbon dioxide produced is 300 g; the mass of copper (ii) nitrate produced is 16.7 g.

<h3>What is the equation of the synthesis of water from hydrogen and oxygen?</h3>

The equation of the synthesis of water from hydrogen and oxygen is given as follows:

  • 2\:H_{2} + O_{2}\rightarrow2\:H_{2}O

The grams of oxygen required is given below:

19.2 g\:of H_{2} \times\frac{1\:mol H_{2}}{18 g\:H_{2}} \times\frac{1mol\:O_{2}}{2 mol\:H_{2}}\times\frac{32g\:O_{2}}{1 mol\:O_{2}} = 17.06 g\: O_{2}

The equation of the combustion of propane is given as follows:

C_{3}H_{8} + 5\:O_{2}\rightarrow3\:CO_{2}+4\:H_{2}O

The mass of carbon dioxide produced is given below:

100 g\:of\:C_{3}H_{8} \times\frac{1\:mol\:C_{3}H_{8}}{44 g\:C_{3}H_{8}} \times\frac{3\:mol\:CO_{2}}{1\:mol\:C_{3}H_{8}}\times\frac{44g\:CO_{2}}{1 mol\:CO_{2}} = 300 g\:CO_{2}

The equation of the reaction of copper and silver nitrate is given as follows:

Cu +  2\:AgNO_{3}\rightarrow Cu(NO_{3})_{2} + 2\:Ag

5.7 g\:Cu \times\frac{1\:mol\:Cu}{64 g\:Cu} \times\frac{1mol\:Cu(NO_{3})_{2}}{1mol\:Cu}\times\frac{188g\:Cu(NO_{3})_{2}}{1 mol\:Cu(NO_{3})_{2}} = 16.7 g\:Cu(NO_{3})_{2}

Therefore, the mass of oxygen required is 17.06 g; the mass of carbon dioxide produced is 300 g; the mass of copper (ii) nitrate produced is 16.7 g.

Learn more about mass and mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/16806688

#SPJ1

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How many grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate?
Korvikt [17]

Answer: There is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

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Chemical equation depicting reaction between sodium phosphate and aluminum carbonate is as follows.

Al_{2}(CO_{3})_{3} + 2Na_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow 2AlPO_{4} + 3Na_{2}CO_{3}

As this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is a balanced equation.

According to the equation, 2 moles of sodium phosphate is giving 3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, sodium carbonate formed by 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate is as follows.

\frac{3}{2} \times 5.3 mol\\= 7.95 mol

As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of sodium carbonate ( molar mass = 105.98 g/mol) is as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7.95 mol = \frac{mass}{105.98 g/mol}\\mass = 842.54 g

Thus, we can conclude that there is 842.54 grams of sodium carbonate are produced when 5.3 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with aluminum carbonate.

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