The incorrect statement about the nitrogen cycle is option A: nitrate and nitrite reductases in denitrifying bacteria convert ammonia to nitrogen gas.
The biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is the process by which atmospheric nitrogen is changed into ammonia, and the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are known as diazotrophs. Fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification are significant nitrogen cycle processes. Ammonia is converted to nitrites and then to nitrates which are absorbed by plants with the help of their roots. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
Through bacteria that fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, nitrogen enters the living world. Soil bacteria convert this nitrogen and nitrogenous animal waste back into gaseous nitrogen, supplying the organic nitrogen required by terrestrial food webs.
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The start signal is AUG which codes fo methionine. The amino acid sequence will be as follows: <span>Met-Phe-Pro-Ser-Tyr-Pro-Lys-Asp-Lys-Lys-Glu. The first codon (GCC) codes for alanine but not in the amino acid sequence because it is not a start codon (the only start codon is AUG which codes for methionine).
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Answer:
The correct answer is - 2n = 41 chromosomes.
Explanation:
It is given that the cat has a diploid chromosome number of 38 while the rabbit has a diploid number of 44 chromosomes and if they form a hybrid then their expected chromosome number in somatic cells would be -
Cat (2n=38) produces haploid gametes with 19 chromosomes (n-19).
Rabbit (2n=44) produces haploid gametes with 22 chromosomes(n=22)
19+22= 41 chromosomes in the particular hybrid as half number of chromosomes come from each parent.
Topographic maps and satellite images
Explanation:
A topographic map represents earth's surface features like land forms and structures, rivers and lakes, mountains and hills, elevations and other natural features along with man-made artificial features like cities, buildings, monuments, roads, bridges etc. These are formed by contour lines.
Topographic maps are printed with revision dates to observe the changes happening on the Earth's surface. Various land forms keeps changing due to natural and man-made causes and these needs to be updated accordingly to provide accurate details.
A satellite image provides details of the earth aerially from space. These provides details of a land form or any earth structure currently.
By comparing with older satellite images or topographic maps with the current one, the changes which occurred over time can be observed.
<em><u>The movement of water from high to low concentration across a semipermeable membrane is best defined </u></em><em><u>as</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>Osmosis</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
<em><u>have</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>great</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>day</u></em><em><u>!</u></em>