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Lelechka [254]
1 year ago
12

Which of the following is a period during which aggregate output, as measured by real GDP, declines

Business
1 answer:
Klio2033 [76]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

D. Recession

Explanation:

Aggregate output in an economy declines during a recession. This is because economic activities are declining. When such occurs GDP declines. This is different from stagflation in the sense that during a recession, only real GDP declines. However, in a stagflation, the fall in GDP also results to the increase in inflation. During recessions, economic activities are low so is price level.

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Murphy Inc., which produces a single product, has provided the following data for its most recent month of operation:
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Part a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.

Variable costs per unit:

        Direct materials                                                                         $ 165

         Direct labor                                                                                $ 72

         Variable manufacturing overhead                                            $ 8

Fixed Overheads per unit:

       Fixed manufacturing overhead ($535,500/10,500)                  $ 51

Unit product cost                                                                                $296

Part b. Compute the unit product cost under variable costing.

Variable costs per unit:

        Direct materials                                                                         $ 165

         Direct labor                                                                                $ 72

         Variable manufacturing overhead                                            $ 8

Unit product cost                                                                                $245

Explanation:

Part a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.

Absorption costing treats fixed overheads as part of product cost and hence fixed manufacturing overheads are included in unit product cost at their absorption rate

Part b. Compute the unit product cost under variable costing.

Variable Costing System treats fixed overheads as a Period Cost and not part of product cost hence fixed manufacturing overheads are excluded in unit product cost

8 0
3 years ago
On December 31, 2019 a company’s Accounts Receivable balance was $440,000. During the year the company recorded credit sales of
Semenov [28]

Answer: Option C - Assets are Overstated; No effects on liabilities: Equity is Overstated

Explanation:

When Bad debts are recorded, they will reduce the Accounts Receivable account because less money will be expected from debtors. Accounts Receivable is an asset account so it will be Overstated if bad debts are not recorded.

Equity will also be overstated because bad debts is an expense that is sent to the Income statement. If this expense is not deducted, the net income will be larger than it should be and when added to Equity it will overstate it.

6 0
3 years ago
Welfare economics is the study of a. taxes and subsidies. b. how technology is best put to use in the production of goods and se
const2013 [10]

Answer:

The answer is b) how technology is best used in the production of goods and services

Explanation:

The concept of welfare economics is used in the context of the Economy and public finances. It is defined as the branch of the economy that tries to determine the conditions that are needed to reach the maximum of social welfare. For this, the conditions are established to maximize production with a given amount of resources and optimization of the distribution of goods and services, analyzing the policies pursued in the achievement of goals that are considered desirable from the point of view of well-being.

7 0
3 years ago
Beball camp example covered in the class, let's assume the segment size is 9000, price per participant is $90, frequency is 1, v
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

<u>The correct answer is D. About 1.37%</u>

Explanation:

1. Let's review the information given to us to answer the question correctly:

Segment size = 9,000

Number of participants in the camp = x

Total Fixed Cost (TFC) = $ 9,000  

Variable Cost per Person = $ 5  

Price per Person = $ 90

Profit = $ 1,500

2. Based on the assumption provided above, what percentage of the segment should participate if the program wants to make $1500 profit?

We can calculate the variable cost, this way:

Total Variable Cost = Variable cost per person * Number of participants

Total Variable Cost = $ 5 * x

Total Variable Cost = $ 5x

We can calculate the total cost of the program, this way:

Total Cost of the program = Total Variable cost + Total Fixed Cost  

Total Cost of the program = $ 5x+ $ 9,000

Total cost of the program = $ 9,000 + 5x

We can calculate the revenue of the program, this way:

Total revenue of the program = Price per person * Number of participants + Profit

Total revenue of the program = $ 90 * x + $ 1,500

Total revenue of the program = $ 90x + $ 1,500

For Break-even:

Total Variable cost + Total Fixed Cost = Price per person * Number of participants

Replacing with the values we know and solving for x:

9,000 + 5x =  90x

5x - 90x = - 9,000  (Like terms)

-85x = -9,000

x =  -9,000/-85

x = 106 (rounding to the next whole)

For $ 1,500 of profits:

Number of participants at break-even + Profits/Price per participant

106 + 1,500/90 = 106 + 16.7 = 123

123/1,500 = 0.0137 = 1.37% (Rounding to two decimal places)

<u>The correct answer is D. About 1.37%</u>

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements are true regarding owners' equity and ownership rights held in noncorporate entities?
Degger [83]

Answer: A. Owners' equity for proprietorships and partnerships is usually referred to as capital.

B. No distinction is made between invested capital and retained earnings for a proprietorship or a partnership.

C. Neither proprietorships or partnerships issue stock.

Explanation:

The statements that are true regarding owners' equity and ownership rights held in noncorporate entities include:

• No distinction is made between invested capital and retained earnings for a proprietorship or a partnership.

• Neither proprietorships or partnerships issue stock.

• Owners' equity for proprietorships and partnerships is usually referred to as capital.

We should note that sole proprietorships and partnership typically don't have stockholders and shouldn't issue stock as they aren't separated from their founders.

Also, the owners' equity for proprietorships and partnerships is usually referred to as capital. We should note that for a sole proprietorship or a partnership, the equity is the owners capital account which can be seen on the balance sheet.

Based on the above explanation, all the options given above are correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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