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Stella [2.4K]
2 years ago
13

The process by which ____________ become activated when the ____________ within the discs of the cells are altered by light ente

ring the eye is ____________ . The photoreceptor responds to ____________ stimulation by changing its resting membrane potential, resulting in a change in the ____________ it releases.
Biology
1 answer:
beks73 [17]2 years ago
3 0

The process by which photoreceptors become activated when the photopigments within the discs of the cells are altered by light entering the eye is phototransduction.

<h3>How to explain the receptor?</h3>

The photoreceptor responds to light stimulation by changing its resting membrane potential, resulting in a change in the neurotransmitters that it releases.

It should be noted that receptors bind to ligands and causes response in the immune system.

Learn more about receptor on:

brainly.com/question/25753221

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You are a molecule of phosphorus. Choose a starting point in the process you would go through to move through the entire cycle.
noname [10]

Answer:

First I'd be found in rocks. Erosion would wash me into the soil. Then I'd be absorbed by plants, fungi or microorganisms so they can grow. Animals would get me by eating the plants or drinking the water that eroded the rock. The plants and animals die and I'm absorbed back into the soil.

Explanation:

Phosphorus Cycle Steps

The phosphorus cycle is a slow process, which involves five key steps.

Weathering

Since the main source of phosphorus is found in rocks, the first step of the phosphorus cycle involves the extraction of phosphorus from the rocks by weathering. Weather events, such as rain and other sources of erosion, result in phosphorus being washed into the soil.

Absorption by Plants and Animals

Once in the soil, plants, fungi, and microorganisms are able to absorb phosphorus and grow. In addition, phosphorus can also be washed into the local water systems. Plants can also directly absorb phosphorus from the water and grow. In addition to plants, animals also obtain phosphorus from drinking water and eating plants.

Return to the Environment via Decomposition

When plants and animals die, decomposition results in the return of phosphorus back to the environment via the water or soil.  

Plants and animals in these environments can then use this phosphorus, and step 2 of the cycle is repeated.

Human Impact on the Phosphorus Cycle

Humans have had a significant impact on the phosphorus cycle due to a variety of human activities, such as the use of fertilizer, the distribution of food products, and artificial eutrophication. Fertilizers containing phosphorus add to the phosphorus levels in the soil and are particularly detrimental when such products are washed into local aquatic ecosystems. When phosphorus is added to waters at a rate typically achieved by natural processes, it is referred to as natural eutrophication. A natural supply of phosphorus over time provides nutrients to the water and serves to increase the productivity of that particular ecosystem. However, when foods are shipped from farms to cities, the substantial levels of Phosphorus that is drained into the water systems is called artificial or anthropogenic eutrophication. When levels of phosphorus are too high, the overabundance of plant nutrients serves to drive the excessive growth of algae. However, these algae die or form algae blooms, which are toxic to the plants and animals in the ecosystem. Thus, human activities serve to harm aquatic ecosystems, whenever excess amounts of phosphorus are leached into the water.

8 0
3 years ago
Increasing the alveolar ventilation rate will Group of answer choices increase the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli. de
Pie

Answer:

Increasing the alveolar ventilation rate will increase the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli.

Explanation:

Alveolar Ventilation rate is the rate of air flow in the alveoli of the lung during normal breathing. It is measured in milliliters of air per minute (mL/min). The alveolar ventilation rate is an important factor in determining the concentrations (partial pressures) of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the functioning alveoli.

A high rate of alveolar ventilation, would result in a rapid influx of oxygen-rich air and efflux carbon dioxide-filled air from the alveoli.  This ultimately results in an increase in the concentration of oxygen and a decrease in the concentration of carbon dioxide within the alveoli.

Effects of alveolar ventilation on partial pressures of alveolar carbon dioxide and oxygen (PACO₂ and PAO₂)

If the  alveolar ventilation rate is increased (and carbon dioxide production is unchanged), then the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the alveoli, PACO₂ will decrease.

If the  alveolar ventilation rate increases, then the partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli, PAO₂ will increase.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between septate and nonseptate hyphae​
Arturiano [62]

Septate hyphae have cell walls to septate the cells while non-septate hyphae do not.. ... Rhizoid hyphae, stolon, sporophore, and haustorium. Rhizoid hyphae support the fungus and digest the food.

5 0
3 years ago
Conventional genetic analyses of rrna sequences is not possible for prions because:_______
GrogVix [38]

Conventional genetic analyses of rRNA  sequence is not possible for prions because they don't contain nucleic acid.Prions do not contain genetic material such as - DNA and RNA.

The unique traits and genetic material information are encoded with the conformation structure and modification of protein.Prions which are responsible for transmissible sponginess encephalitis  is mammals which all known prion disease affect the neural tissues.

There are 253 amino acids exist in multiple conformations and isoform which is found in healthy organisms, most extensively studied proteins. Prions are not destroy easily and remains intact in the presence of radiation , disinfectant and extreme heat.

To learn more radiation here

brainly.com/question/13934832

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
DId I put the blue boxes in the correct spots?
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer: First of all those are green boxes so i think u took a picture of the wrong slide or it was a typo. second of all, u didnt provide enough info for why and what words u are supposed to be placing blue boxes on in the first place. i guess its correct.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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