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2 years ago

Which substance would retain the most heat for

Chemistry

1 answer:

djyliett [7]2 years ago

6 0

The aluminium substances would retain the most heat for the longest period of time.

<h3>What is retaining heat?</h3>

Retaining of heat is the quantity of heat that a substance or medium can store over time or the amount of heat that a specific amount of that substance can hold in itself. Substances that store heat 'well' (for a long time) also require a long time to heat up.

Copper and aluminium have the highest thermal conductivity among the more common metals, whereas steel and bronze have the lowest. When determining the metal to utilise for a certain application, heat conductivity is a critical quality to consider.

In addition, potassium has the highest specific heat and the longest heat retention time. Polystyrene, a polymeric polymer, can retain heat for up to 11 hours. This implies it can hold heat for extended periods of time.

Hence the aluminium substances would retain the most heat for the longest period of time.

Learn more about heat retention here

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Based on your answer in part B, arrange the five elements in order of their reactivity. Drag the most reactive element to the to

amm1812

Answer: Order of the elements from most reactive to least reactive is:

Mg > Zn > Fe > H > Cu

Explanation: Reactivity of the elements is the tendency of the elements to loose or gain electrons with ease.

As, all the given elements are metals, so the metals which will loose electrons easily will be more reactive. To study the reactivity of metals, we use reactivity series.

The metals which are more reactive are placed on the top of the reactivity series and which are less reactive are placed at the bottom.

Hence, the order of the elements from most reactive to least reactive is:

Mg > Zn > Fe > H > Cu

Reactivity series is attached below.

6 0

3 years ago

Brass is a substitutional alloy consisting of a solution of copper and zinc. A particular sample of red brass consisting of 79.0

Bas_tet [7]

Answer: The molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

Explanation:

Solute is the substance which is present in smaller proportion in a mixture and solvent is the substance which is present in larger proportion in a mixture.

We are given:

(m/m) % of Cu = 79 %

This means that 79 g of copper is present in 100 grams of alloy.

(m/m) % of Zn = 21 %

This means that 21 g of zinc is present in 100 grams of alloy.

As, zinc is present in smaller proportion. So, it is solute and copper is the solvent.

Calculating molality of zinc:

To calculate molality of the zinc, we use the equation:

$Molality=\frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ in grams}}$

where,

$m_{solute}$ = Given mass of solute (Zinc ) = 21 g

$M_{solute}$ = Molar mass of solute (Zinc) = 65.3 g/mol

$W_{solvent}$ = Mass of solvent (copper) = 79 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molality of Zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 79}\\\\\text{Molality of zinc}=4.07m$

Calculating molarity of zinc:

To calculate volume of a substance, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of solution = $8740kg/m^3=\frac{8740kg\frac{1000g}{1kg}}{1m^3\times \frac{10^6cm^3}{1m^3}}=\frac{8740g}{1000cm^3}=8.740g/cm^3$

(Conversion factors used are: 1 kg = 1000 g & $1m^3=10^6cm^3$ )

Mass of solution = 100 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$8.740g/cm^3=\frac{100.0g}{\text{Volume of zinc}}\\\\\text{Volume of zinc}=11.44cm^3$

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$

We are given:

Molar mass of zinc = 65.3 g/mol

Volume of solution = $11.44cm^3=11.44mL$ (Conversion factor: $1cm^3=1mL$ )

Mass of zinc = 21.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of zinc}=\frac{21\times 1000}{65.3\times 11.44}=28.11M$

Hence, the molality and molarity of zinc in the solution is 4.07 m and 28.11 M respectively.

4 0

3 years ago

Someone help me am i right or wrong

steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

You right!

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

on dr v’s bookshelf there are 23 science textbooks each with an average of 31 chapters of each chapter contains 5 pages how many

olga55 [171]

Answer:

There are 3600 pages to 2 significant figures

Explanation:

Working only with the information given, we have that there are 23 books each with about 31 chapters.

This means that if 1 book has 31 chapter, the 23 science books will have

31 X 23 chapters =713 chapters in total.

If each chapter contains 5 pages, for the 713 chapters we will have a total of 713 X 5 pages = 3565 pages.

Rounding off the answer to 2 significant figures , we are looking to have only two non-zero figures in our answer. To do this, we count two numbers from the left. This will be numbers 3 and 5.

Next, we check the net number after 5 to see if it is greater than 5 if it is, we will have to add the number (1 ) to the 5. This shows that we are approximating upwards, to account for the fact that that number has passed the middle point.

After this, we change the remaining two numbers (6 and 5) to zeroes.

This will give us 3600 pages.

8 0

3 years ago

Write a nuclear equation to describe the spontaneous fission of 95 244 Am to form I-134 and Mo-107. Determine how many neutrons

MissTica

Answer: 3 neutrons are produced in the above nuclear reaction.

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

The nuclear reaction for the fission of Americium-244 isotope follows:

$^{244}_{95}\textrm{Am}\rightarrow ^{134}_{53}\textrm{I}+^{107}_{42}\textrm{Mo}+Y^1_0\textrm{n}$

To calculate Y:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

$\Rightarrow 244=134+107+(Y\times 1)\\\\\Rightarrow Y=244-241=3$

Hence, 3 neutrons are produced in the above nuclear reaction.

4 0

3 years ago