Data Given:
Time = t = 30.6 s
Current = I = 10 A
Faradays Constant = F = 96500
Chemical equivalent = e = 63.54/2 = 31.77 g
Amount Deposited = W = ?
Solution:
According to Faraday's Law,
W = I t e / F
Putting Values,
W = (10 A × 30.6 s × 31.77 g) ÷ 96500
W = 0.100 g
Result:
0.100 g of Cu²⁺ is deposited.
When it has sunlight and water
Answer:
Solutions are always homogeneous.
Explanation:
Solution:
Solution are considered homogeneous because in solution the ratio of solute and solvent remain the same throughout the solution. Both solute and solvent are chemically combined and form a new substance.
In solution the particles of solute can not be seen through naked eye.
When the light is passed through the solution it can not scattered.
Example:
When salt is dissolve in water it makes a solution.
The solution also exist in gaseous form. For example oxygen and many other gases dissolved in nitrogen also form a solution.
Mixture:
In mixture substance are physically combined. In mixture every every individual particle retain their properties.
It can be consist of solid, liquid and gas.
Examples:
Sand in water is also a mixture.
Oil in water form mixture.
Answer:
The three compounds are different compounds
Explanation:
The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in Compound A = 1.750 g
The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in Compound B = 0.8750 g
The mass of Nitrogen that combines with 1 gram of Oxygen in Compound C = 0.4375 g
According to the law of multiple proportions, when atoms of two different elements react to form compounds, the masses of one of the elements that combines with a fixed mass of the other element are in small whole number ratios.
The ratio of the masses are;
Mass of Nitrogen in Compound B/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound C = 0.8750/0.4375 = 2
Mass of Nitrogen in Compound A/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound C = 1.750/0.4375= 4
Mass of Nitrogen in Compound A/(Mass of Nitrogen in Compound B = 1.750/0.8750= 2
Given that the masses of Nitrogen in the three compounds are in small whole number ratios, the three compounds, Compound A, Compound B, and Compound C are different compounds.
