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Paha777 [63]
3 years ago
8

Why do positive ions have a positive charge?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rudiy273 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Ions form when atoms gain or lose electrons. Since electrons are negatively charged, an atom that loses one or more electrons will become positively charged; an atom that gains one or more electrons becomes negatively charged. Ionic bonding is the attraction between positively- and negatively-charged ions.

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What NaCl NaCl concentration results when 249 mL 249 mL of a 0.850 M 0.850 M NaCl NaCl solution is mixed with 667 mL 667 mL of a
tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 0.54M

Explanation:

Data

Final concentration = ?

Concentration 1 = 0.850 M

Volume 1 = 249 ml = 0.249 l

Concentration 2 = 0.420 M

Volume 2 = 0.667 M

Process

1.- Calculate the number of moles in both solutions

Number of moles 1 = Molarity 1 x Volume 1

                               = 0.850 x 0.249

                               = 0.212

Number of moles 2 = Molarity 2 x Volume 2

                                = 0.420 x 0.667

                                = 0.280

Total number of moles =  0.212 + 0.280

                                      = 0.492

2.-Calculate the final volume

Final volume = Volume 1 + Volume 2

Final volume = 0.249 + 0.667

                      = 0.916 l

3.- Calculate Molarity

Molarity = 0.492 / 0.916

Molarity = 0.54

4 0
3 years ago
a metal worker uses a cutting torch that operates by reacting acetylene gas, C2H2(g), with oxygen gas, O2(g), as shown in the un
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

650 grams

Explanation:

Given that acetylene gas reacts with oxygen to produce caobon dioxide, water and heat and the unbalnced equation is

C_2H_2(g)+O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)+ heat

Gram-formula mass of C_2H_2= 26 g/mol

So, mass of 1 mole of acelylene is 26 grams

Therefore, mass of 25 moles of acelylene=25x26=650 grams

Hence, the mass of 25 moles of acelylene is 650 grams

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Predict the most likely bond type for the following.
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

The three major types of bond are ionic, polar covalent, and covalent bonds. Ionic occurs majorly between metals and non-metals, which allows sharing of electrons to form an ionic compound. Whereas covalent bonding calls for complete transfer of electrons between atoms. Polar covalent bonds have unequaly shared electron-pair between two atoms.

Explanation:

a. Cu (Copper)-<em> ionic bonding </em>

b. KCl (Potassium Chloride) - <em>ionic bonding </em>

c. Si (Silicon) - <em>covalent bonding </em>

d. CdTe (Cadmium Telluride) - <em>polar covalent bonding </em>

e. ZnTe (Zinc Telluride)- <em>polar covalent bonding </em>

8 0
3 years ago
Find the mass of a 50.p ml quantity of liquid of liquid is 1.64 g/ml
scoray [572]

Answer:

The mass of liquid comes out to be 82 g.

Explanation:

Given density of liquid = 1.64 g/mL

Given volume of liquid = 50 mL

The relation between density and volume is shown below

\textrm{ Density} = \frac{\textrm{Mass of liquid}}{\textrm{ Volume of liquid}}

Mass of liquid = 1.64 \textrm{ g/mL}\times 50 \textrm{ mL} = 82 \textrm{ g}

Mass of 50 mL liquid = 82 g

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the energy for the transition of an electron from the n = 2 level to the n = 5 level of a hydrogen atom.
katovenus [111]

The energy for the transition:

The energy for the transfer of an electron from the n=2 level to the n=5 level of a hydrogen atom is 4.57 x 10^{-19} J

Calculation:

We are aware of the energy levels as n=2 and n=5. So, we may determine the wavelength of the photon released by the electron during this transition using Rydberg's equation:

1/λ = R x (1/n^{2}_{final} - 1/n^{2} _{initial})

where,

1/λ = the wavelength of the emitted photon,

R = Rydberg's constant, 1.0974 x 10^{7} m^{-1}

n_{final} = the final energy level = 5

n_{initial} = the initial energy level = 2

Now, put the value in the above equation, we get,

1/λ = 1.0974 x 10^{7} m^{-1} x ( 1/5^{2} - 1/2^{2} )

1/λ = 1.0974 x 10^{7}m^{-1} x (-0.21)

1/λ = -0.23 x 10^{7}m^{-1}

λ = 4.347 x 10^{-7}m

Since, E = hc/λ

where,

h = Plank's constant = 6.626 x 10^{-34} Js

c = speed of light = 3 x 10^{8} m/s

So, the transition energy for your particular transition is,

E = 6.626 x 10^{-34} x 3 x 10^{8} / (4.347 x 10^{-7})

E = 4.57 x 10^{-19} J

Learn more about Rydberg's formula here,

brainly.com/question/13185515

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
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