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3 years ago

Why do positive ions have a positive charge?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Rudiy273 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Ions form when atoms gain or lose electrons. Since electrons are negatively charged, an atom that loses one or more electrons will become positively charged; an atom that gains one or more electrons becomes negatively charged. Ionic bonding is the attraction between positively- and negatively-charged ions.

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My last question its easy but i dont get it lol help plz

pashok25 [27]

There is no question on here lol

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2 years ago

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It is known that the kinetics of recrystallization for some alloy obey the Avrami equation andthat the value of n in the exponen

Paul [167]

Answer:

rate of recrystallization = 4.99 × 10⁻³ min⁻¹

Explanation:

For Avrami equation:

$y = 1-e ^{(-kt^n)} \\ \\ e^{(-kt^n)} = 1-y\\ \\ -kt^n = In(1-y) \\ \\ k = \dfrac{-In(1-y)}{t^n}$

To calculate the value of k which is a dependent variable for the above equation ; we have:

$k = \dfrac{-In(1-0.40)}{200^{2.5}}$

$k = 9.030 \times 10 ^{-7}$

The time needed for 50% transformation can be determined as follows:

$y = 1-e ^{(-kt^n)} \\ \\ e^{(-kt^n)} = 1-y\\ \\ -kt^n = In(1-y) \\ \\ t =[ \dfrac{-In(1-y)}{k}]^{^{1/n}}$

$t_{0.5} =[ \dfrac{-In(1-0.4)}{9.030 \times 10^{-7}}]^{^{1/2.5}}$

= 200.00183 min

The rate of reaction for Avrami equation is:

$rate = \dfrac{1}{t_{0.5}}$

$rate = \dfrac{1}{200.00183}$

rate = 0.00499 / min

rate of recrystallization = 4.99 × 10⁻³ min⁻¹

8 0

3 years ago

Clo3− draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons. Show t

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

The formal charges of all nonhydrogen atoms are -1.

Solution:-

<u>O 7-4 = 3 O Double bond on one H 5-4 = 1</u>

O-Cl-O 6-7 = -1x4 = -4 N 5-4=1 H-N-H 1-1=0

O 3-4= -1 O O 6-7 = -1(2)=-2 H 1-0=+1

It will percentage its last valence electron thru a single bond to the terminal oxygen atom. This is in agreement with carbon and hydrogen atoms that each need to form 4 and 1 covalent bonds respectively. because the terminal oxygen atom best has a single covalent bond, it'll have a proper rate of -1.

According to the lewis structure of SO2, The critical atom is sulfur and it is bonded with 2 oxygen atoms thru a double bond. each oxygen atom acquires 2 lone pairs of electrons and the primary sulfur atom has 1 lone pair of electrons.

Learn more about Nonhydrogen atoms here:-brainly.com/question/2822744

#SPJ4

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1 year ago

What causes the lines in the spectrum for elements? a continuous release of energy from the heated element a quantum absorption

solmaris [256]

Answer:a quantum absorption of energy

Explanation:

Bohr’s model explains the spectral lines .While the electron of the atom remains in the ground state, its energy is unchanged. When the atom absorbs one or more quanta of energy, the electron moves from the ground state orbit to an excited state and when the atom relaxes back to a lower energy state, it releases energy that is again equal to the difference in energy of the two orbits.

5 0

3 years ago

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The Valence Electrons of an Atom of Which Element would feel a Greater Effective Nuclear Charge than the Valence?

kumpel [21]

The effective nuclear charge is an innate property of a specific element. It is the pull of force that an electron feels from the nucleus. It is related to the valence electron by the equation: Z* = Z-S, where Z* is the effective nuclear charge, Z is the atomic number and S is the shielding constant.

For the following elements in the choices, these are their values of Z*:

Aluminum - +12.591
Beryllium - +1.912
Hydrogen - +1
Carbon - +4

The effective nuclear charge of Boron is +3. Thus, the answers are Aluminum and Carbon.

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3 years ago

Why do positive ions have a positive charge?​

Why do positive ions have a positive charge?