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2 years ago

15

A trolley is moving at constant speed in a friction compensated track. Some plasticine is dropped on the trolley and sticks on i

t. State with a reason what is observed about the motion of the trolley.

1 answer:

Maurinko [17]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Since the momentum of the body remains constant ( conserved) the trolley slows down (its velocity reduces) since its mass increases.

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4 years ago

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3 years ago

You have a grindstone (a disk) that is 90.0 kg, has a 0.340-m radius, and is turning at 90.0 rpm, and you press a steel axe agai

QveST [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given mass of grindstone $m=90\ kg$

radius of stone $r=0.34\ m$

angular speed of disc $\omega =90\ rpm$

Steel Axle applying a force of $F=20\ N$

coefficient of kinetic friction $\mu =0.2$

Frictional Torque applied by steel is given by

$\tau=r\times f_r$

$\tau =r\times \mu F$

where $f_r$ =frictional force

$\tau =r\times \mu \times F$

$\tau =0.34\times 0.2\times 20$

$\tau =1.36\ N-m$

Torque is also given by

$\tau =I\cdot \alpha$

where $\alpha$ =angular acceleration

I=moment of Inertia

$\tau =0.5Mr^2\times \alpha$

$0.5Mr^2\times \alpha =1.36\ N-m$

$0.5\times 90\times 0.34^2\times \alpha =1.36$

$\alpha =0.261\ rad/s^2$

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4 years ago