What we call a "year" is the time a body takes to complete one orbital revolution
in its path around the sun. The way gravity works, the farther a planet is from the
sun, the slower it moves, and the longer it takes to complete that trip. So, farther
out from the sun means a longer "year".
Everybody knows that if you want to get more warmth, then you have to stand closer
to the fire, and it's the same with planets. The farther a planet is from the sun, the less
heat it gets from the sun, and in most cases, that means its average temperature is
lower. (The planet's average temperature is affected by other things besides its distance
from the sun, such as how much heat comes up from inside, and how much heat its
atmosphere traps.)
The farther a planet's rotation axis is tilted from being perpendicular to the plane
of its orbit, the more seasonal variation there can be in the temperature at any one
place on its surface. Of course, this is kind of irrelevant if the planet has no surface.
Answer: D. the distance between the highest points of consecutive waves
Explanation:
The wavelength of a wave is defined as the <em>distance traveled by a periodic perturbation that propagates through a medium in a given time interval</em>. It is usually represented by
and can be calculated if the frequency of the wave is known, since there is an inverse relationship between both.
In the specific case of a periodic sine wave (which is the way in which a wave is usually represented graphically) the wavelength can be determined as the distance between two consecutive maxima of the disturbance.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Explanation:
We have,
Mass of an automobile is 1150 kg
The automobile traveling at 86 km/h and then it comes to stop.
86 km/h = 23.88 m/s
It is required to find work done by the automobile.
Concept used : Work energy theorem
Th change in kinetic energy of an object is equal to the work done by it. The work done is then given by :

Here, v = 0

or

Therefore, the work done by the automobile is
.
Complete question:
If the swimmer could cross a 14 km channel maintaining the same average velocity as for the first 50 m in the pool, how long would it take?
For the first 50m in the pool, the average velocity was 2.08 m/s
Answer:
It would take for the swimmer approximately 1.87 hours.
Explanation:
If the swimmer maintains the average velocity on the channel, we should find and approximate value of the time it takes to cross the channel with the Galileo’s kinematic equation:

With x the displacement, v the average velocity and t the time, solving for t:

