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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
12

Boyle's Law states that when a sample of gas is compressed at a constant temperature, the pressure P P and volume V V satisfy th

e equation P V = C PV=C, where C C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 1000 cm 3 1000 cm3, the pressure is 80 kPa 80 kPa, and the pressure is increasing at a rate of 40 kPa/min 40 kPa/min. At what rate is the volume decreasing at this instant?
Physics
1 answer:
Verdich [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

the volume decreases at the rate of 500cm³ in 1 min

Explanation:

given

v = 1000cm³, p = 80kPa, Δp/t= 40kPa/min

PV=C

vΔp + pΔv = 0

differentiate with respect to time

v(Δp/t) + p(Δv/t) = 0

(1000cm³)(40kPa/min) + 80kPa(Δv/t) = 0

40000 + 80kPa(Δv/t) = 0

Δv/t = -40000/80

= -500cm³/min

the volume decreases at the rate of 500cm³ in 1 min

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In which situation will screening be used to separate a mixture?
EleoNora [17]

Hello!


I believe the answer is

A) if the mixture is a solid suspended in a gas

8 0
4 years ago
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Using the force table, components of a vector can be found experimentally by suspending masses from 2 orthogonal strings which o
SCORPION-xisa [38]
Answer: 134.23g at 0° (horizontal) and 77.5g at 90° (vertical).

Explanation:

1) Since the mass of <span>155 g is suspended at 210 degrees, you need to find the components of its weight on the orthogonal coordinate system (0° and 90°).
</span>

<span>2) You do that using the trignometric ratios sine and cosine.
</span>

<span>Weight is mass × g.
</span>
<span>Weight of the object = 155g × g
</span>
<span>Angle, α = 210°
</span>

<span>Horizontal component (0°)
</span>
<span>cosα = horizontal / hypotenuse ⇒ horizontal = hypotenuse × cosα
</span>
⇒ horizontal = 155g × g × cos(210°) = - 134.23g  × g

Vertical component
sinα = vertical / hypotenuse ⇒ vertical = hypotenuse × sinα
⇒ vertical = 155g × g × sin(210°) = -77.5g × g

3) Conclusion:

Therefore, the masses that must be suspended to balance the forces of the 155g mass are 134.23g at 0° (horizontal) and 77.5g at 90° (vertical).




8 0
3 years ago
What is the resultant force of the free body diagram?
GaryK [48]

1) Magnitude of the net force: 20.8 N

2) Angle: 35.2^{\circ} clockwise from positive x-direction

Explanation:

1)

First of all, we need to find the components of the resultant force along the horizontal and vertical direction.

We observe that there are two forces acting along the horizontal direction:

F_1=33 N\\F_2 = 16 N

We notice that they act in opposite directions, so the net force in the horizontal direction is the difference between these two forces:

F_x =F_1-F_2=33-16=17 N (to the right)

Instead, there is only one force acting in the vertical direction, so the net force in the vertical direction is:

F_y=F_3=12 N (downward)

Therefore, the magnitude of the net force can be found by using Pythagorean's theorem:

F=\sqrt{F_x^2+F_y^2}=\sqrt{17^2+12^2}=20.8 N

2)

Now we have to find the angle of the resultant net force. We can do it by using the following equation:

tan \theta = \frac{F_y}{F_x}

where

\theta is the angle, measured as clockwise from the positive x-direction (because the vertical net force is downward)

F_y = 12 N is the vertical net force

F_x=17 N is the horizontal net force

Solving, we find:

tan \theta=\frac{12}{17}=0.706

And so the angle is

\theta=tan^{-1}(0.706)=35.2^{\circ}

In a direction down with respect to the right.

Learn more about forces:

brainly.com/question/11411375

brainly.com/question/1971321

brainly.com/question/2286502

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About addition of vectors:

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#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
How much heat is lost by 2.0 grams of water if the temperature drops from 31 °C to 29 °C? The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/
Elanso [62]

Given :

Mass of water, m = 2 grams.

The temperature of water drops from 31 °C to 29 °C .

The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g • °C).

To Find :

Amount of heat lost in this process.

Solution :

We know, heat lost is given by :

Heat\ lost,H = ms( T_f - T_i)\\\\H = 2\times 4.184 \times ( 31 - 29 )\ J\\\\H = 16.736\ J

Therefore, amount of heat lost in this process is 16.736 J.

4 0
3 years ago
A horizontal force F~ is applied to a block of mass m = 1 kg placed on an inclined
vova2212 [387]

Hi there!

To find the appropriate force needed to keep the block moving at a constant speed, we must use the dynamic friction force since the block would be in motion.

Recall:

\large\boxed{F_D = \mu N}}

The normal force of an object on an inclined plane is equivalent to the vertical component of its weight vector. However, the horizontal force applied contains a vertical component that contributes to this normal force.

\large\boxed{N = Mgcos\theta + Fsin\theta}}

We can plug in the known values to solve for one part of the normal force:

N = (1)(9.8)(cos30)  + F(.5) = 8.49  + .5F

Now, we can plug this into the equation for the dynamic friction force:

Fd= (0.2)(8.49 + .5F) = 1.697 N + .1F

For a block to move with constant speed, the summation of forces must be equivalent to 0 N.

If a HORIZONTAL force is applied to the block, its horizontal component must be EQUIVALENT to the friction force. (∑F = 0 N). Thus:

Fcosθ = 1.697 + .1F

Solve for F:

Fcos(30) - .1F = 1.697

F(cos(30) - .1) = 1.697

F = 2.216 N

6 0
3 years ago
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