Answer:
547.5g
Explanation:
To get the mass, you need moles.
moles = (molarity)(Liters)
moles = (1.230M)(4.200L) = 5.166 moles Na2CO3
Now, just use stoichiometry
molar mass of Na2CO3 = 2(mass of Na) + (mass of C) + 3(mass of O)
= 2(22.9) + 12.01 + 3(16) = 105.99g/mol
5.166moles(105.99g/mol)
= 547.544
But, the measurements given had 4 significant figures, so in chemistry we write:
547.5g
Answer:
english pls so i can answer
5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
- From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄.
- Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
- To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is = 5.451 X 10³ kg.
