Answer:
Six Sigma
Explanation:
Six Sigma is a quality business management strategy which helps business organizations to improve the quality of processes, products and services by discovering and eliminating defects, variations or errors. It is a strategic business concept that was developed in 1986 by Motorola.
Under the six sigma approach, any process that doesn't provide customer satisfaction or causes challenges in an organisation's process should be eliminated from the system in order to produce quality products and services. It allows only 3.4 defective features for every million opportunities and as such expects processes to be defect free 99.99966 percent of the time.
Generally, there are two (2) main methods of achieving the six sigma approach;
1. DMAIC: define, measure, analyze, improve and control. it is a data-driven improvement cycle used for improving processes and driving Six Sigma projects.
2. DMADV: define, measure, analyze, design and verify.
In conclusion, Six Sigma is used by various organizations or professionals to improve the level of quality of their products or services, as well as reducing to the barest minimum, the level of complaints in the services it provides to clients. Also, the Six Sigma approach to quality control avails businesses the ability to detect potential problems early, so as to prevent their occurrence.
Answer:
Cross- functional team
Explanation:
Cross- functional team, is the team which is defined as the group of people who came together with the different functional expertise of working against the common goal.
This team may involve the people from human resources, finance, operations and marketing department.
It occurs when the specialist from different areas are put on the same team. So, in this case, XYZ bring together the specialist, which implies that the firm is creating the team of cross- function.
Answer:
67,840 units
Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent units for material by using the FIFO method is shown below:
<u>Particulars Unit Percentage completion Equivalent units</u>
Opening
inventory 4,000 units 50% 2,000 units
Completed
& transferred
(67,000
- 5,800) 61,200 units 100% 61,200 units
Closing
inventory 5,800 units 80% 4,640 units
Total 67,840 units
Answer:
The fraud was discovered Option D: The operations manager found a check made payable to Phillips while searching Phillips' desk for some accounting records.
Explanation:
In the given case study, Ernie Phillips had got a job as a 'controller'. He had started writing checks to himself other than the payroll checks.
This fraud can be discovered when the operations manager found a check on Phillips desk which was payable to himself and it was other than the payroll check. Thus, Option D is the statement as an answer.
Cancelled checks do not have to do anything with the fraud, as per Option A, because cancelled checks are never cleared in the bank. The receiver doesn't usually receive a call before check clearance. So, Option B is also incorrect. No error was there in the check as stated in Option C.
