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seraphim [82]
2 years ago
5

Calculate the mass of water produced by metabolism 84.0 g of glucose

Chemistry
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]2 years ago
8 0

The amount of water that will be produced is 50.36 grams

<h3>Stoichiometric problems</h3>

The metabolism of glucose is represented by the following equation:

C_6H_1_2O_6(s)+6O_2(g)--- > 6CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)

The mole ratio of glucose metabolized to the water produced is 1:6.

Mole of 84.0 g glucose = 84/180.156 = 0.4662 moles

Equivalent mole of water = 0.4662 x 6 = 2.7975 moles

Mass of 2.7975 moles water = 2.7975 x 18 = 50.36 grams

More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605

#SPJ1

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Answer:- As per the question is asked, 35.0 moles of acetylene gives 70 moles of carbon dioxide but if we solve the problem using the limiting reactant which is oxygen then 67.2 moles of carbon dioxide will form.

Solution:- The balanced equation for the combustion of acetylene is:

2C_2H_2(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 4CO_2(g)+2H_2O(g)

From the balanced equation, two moles of acetylene gives four moles of carbon dioxide. Using dimensional analysis we could show the calculations for the formation of carbon dioxide by the combustion of 35.0 moles of acetylene.

35.0molC_2H_2(\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_2})

= 70molCO_2

The next part is, how we choose 35.0 moles of acetylene and not 84.0 moles of oxygen.

From balanced equation, there is 2:5 mol ratio between acetylene and oxygen. Let's calculate the moles of oxygen required to react completely with 35.0 moles of acetylene.

35.0molC_2H_2(\frac{5molO_2}{2molC_2H_2})

= 87.5molO_2

Calculations shows that 87.5 moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 35.0 moles of acetylene. Since only 84.0 moles of oxygen are available, the limiting reactant is oxygen, so 35.0 moles of acetylene will not react completely as it is excess reactant.

So, the theoretical yield should be calculated using 84.0 moles of oxygen as:

84.0molO_2(\frac{4molO_2}{5molO_2})

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What mass, in grams, of sodium sulfate is needed to make 230.5 g of a 3.5 % (m/m) aqueous solution of sodium sulfate?
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The percent concentration of a solution can be calculated from; mass of solute /mass of solution * 100. The mass of the solute here is 8.1 g.

<h3>What is concentration?</h3>

The term concentration refers to the amount of solute presnt in a solution. There are many ways of expressing concentration such as molarity, molality and percentage.

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mass of solution = 230.5 g

Percent of solute =  3.5 %

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