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2 years ago

7. Identify 3 adaptations that result in aerobically trained individuals having greater SV compared to

1 answer:

6 0

Greater force of contraction, volume of blood ejected, and cardiac output result in aerobically trained individuals with greater stroke volume compared to untrained individuals

<h3>What increases stroke volume?</h3>

A greater force of contraction consequently increases the volume of blood ejected with each systole (Systolic Volume). Increasing the stroke volume also increases, as a consequence, the cardiac output (CO = VS x HR).

With this information, we can conclude that greater force of contraction, volume of blood ejected, and cardiac output result in aerobically trained individuals with greater stroke volume compared to untrained individuals

Learn more about stroke volume in brainly.com/question/15183783

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) Consider a pea plant- it has a gene controlling seed color- yellow Vs green; another gene controlling seed texture-smooth Vs w

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Answer:

Yellow smooth - 9

Yellow wrinkle - 3

Green smooth- 3

Green Wrinkle - 1

Explanation:

Let the green color of the seed be depicted by "G" and the yellow color of the seed be depicted by "g"

Let the smooth the seed be depicted by "R" and wrinkled seed be depicted by "r"

F1 cross -

true breeding smooth green plant ( RRGG) and true breeding wrinkled yellow (rrgg)

F1 gamete will be RG, RG, rg, rg

F1 offspring will be RrGg , Thus all F1 offspring will be heterozygous smooth and yellow.

Thus, R is dominant over r and g is dominant over G

F2 Generation –

RrGg x RrGg

Gametes will be RG, Rg, rG, rg

RG Rg rG rg

RG RRGG RRGg RrGG RrGg

Rg RRGg RRgg RrGg Rrgg

rG RrGG RrGg rrGG rrGg

rg RrGg Rrgg rrGg rrgg

R is dominant over r and g is dominant over G

Genotypes are –

RRGG - 1 (Smooth Green)

RRGg-2 (Smooth yellow)

RrGG-2 (Smooth Green)

RrGg-4 (Smooth yellow)

RRgg- 1 (smooth yellow)

Rrgg – 2 (Smooth yellow)

rrGG – 1 (wrinkled Green)

rrGg – 2 (Wrinkled yellow)

rrgg – 1 (wrinkled yellow)

Yellow smooth - 9

Yellow wrinkle - 3

Green smooth- 3

Green Wrinkle - 1

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