B. would be the correct answer
Answer: The answer is Formative
Explanation: Formative evaluation takes place during program design and development and focuses on how to make a program better by modifying activities to improve learner's attainment. It typically involves qualitative feedback that focuses on the details of the content and performance.
George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was one of the Founding Fathers and the first President of the United States (1789–1797).
From: Wikipedia
The knowledge that most people possess about the world can be described as "conventional wisdom, background knowledge, and personal experience".
Conventional wisdom is a conviction or set of convictions that is broadly acknowledged by common people, particularly one which might be unclear on close examination. Similarly most people base their knowledge on their personal experiences which they face in day to day life along with the background knowledge about things.
This is just a guess but I think it is desalinate