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2 years ago

How does the concentration of the solute relate to the osmolarity of the solution and osmot- ic pressure

1 answer:

4 0

The concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.

<h3>What is the relationship between the osmolarity and the concentration of a solute?</h3>

The measure of the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a solution or solvent is said as the concentration of the solute.
Osmolarity is nothing but the total concentration of solutes in the solution.
A solution with high osmolarity has more solute particles in the solution and with low osmolarity has fewer solute particles in the solution.
So, the concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution. (per liter)

<h3>How does the osmotic pressure and the concentration of the solute are related?</h3>

The pressure required to stop the flow of solvent across the osmosis membrane(semipermeable membrane) is known as osmotic pressure.
When the concentration of the solute increases the osmotic pressure also increases.
When the concentration of the solute decreases the osmotic pressure also decreases.
So, the osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution.

Thus, the concentration of the solute directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.

Learn more about the osmolarity and osmotic pressure here:

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(30 Points) You need to produce a buffer solution that has a pH of 5.02. You already have a solution that contains 10. mmol (mil

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<span>By definition:

pH = pKa + log [acetate]/ [acetic acid]

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Read 2 more answers

Which quantity is equivalent to the product of the absolute index of refraction of water and the speed of light in water?

givi [52]

The quantity which is equivalent to the product of the absolute index of refraction of water and the speed of light in water system is the speed of light in vacuum.

<h3>What is the speed of light?</h3>

Speed of light is the rate of speed though the light travels. To find the speed of light in any medium, the following formula is used.

$v=\dfrac{c}{n}$

Here, (n) is the index of reaction and (c) is the speed of light in the vacuum. The speed of light in the vacuum is almost equal to the 3.0×10⁸ m/s.

Now the quantity which is equivalent to the product of the absolute index of refraction of water and the speed of light in water has to be find out.

The above formula can be written as,

$v=\dfrac{c}{n}\\vn=c\\c=vn$

Here, the product of index of refraction and speed of light is equal to the speed of light in vacuum. This will be true for water as well.

Thus, the quantity which is equivalent to the product of the absolute index of refraction of water and the speed of light in water system is the speed of light in vacuum.

Learn more about the speed of light here;

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2 years ago