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disa [49]
2 years ago
14

How does the concentration of the solute relate to the osmolarity of the solution and osmot- ic pressure

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna11 [10]2 years ago
4 0

The concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.

<h3>What is the relationship between the osmolarity and the concentration of a solute?</h3>
  • The measure of the amount of solute that has been dissolved in a solution or solvent is said as the concentration of the solute.
  • Osmolarity is nothing but the total concentration of solutes in the solution.
  • A solution with high osmolarity has more solute particles in the solution and with low osmolarity has fewer solute particles in the solution.
  • So, the concentration of the solute is directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution. (per liter)

<h3>How does the osmotic pressure and the concentration of the solute are related?</h3>
  • The pressure required to stop the flow of solvent across the osmosis membrane(semipermeable membrane) is known as osmotic pressure.
  • When the concentration of the solute increases the osmotic pressure also increases.
  • When the concentration of the solute decreases the osmotic pressure also decreases.
  • So, the osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution.

Thus, the concentration of the solute directly proportional to the osmolarity of the solution and osmotic pressure.

Learn more about the osmolarity and osmotic pressure here:

brainly.com/question/13895898

brainly.com/question/23100238

#SPJ4

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Chemical reactions happen by them self like if you hear baking soda and it makes a gas.
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3 years ago
Most acid precipitation results from the combination of _____ with water in the atmosphere, forming strong acids that fall with
aleksley [76]

Answer:

             Most acid precipitation results from the combination of <u>Sulfur Oxides and Nitrogen Oxides</u> with water in the atmosphere, forming strong acids that fall with rain or snow.

Explanation:

                    Acid rain is said to be that rain which contains high concentration of H⁺ ions. The main source of acid rain is the elimination of NOₓ (Nitrogen Oxides) and SOₓ (Sulfur Oxides) from different means in industries and other combustion processes on earth.

Examples:

                                 SO₂  +  H₂O     →     H₂SO₄

                                 NO₂  +  OH°    →     HNO₃

From above examples it can be seen that the sulfur and nitrogen oxides when reacted with water forms strong acids. These acids come along with rain water and causes different problems to living organisms and non living objects like buildings.

4 0
3 years ago
In a diagnostic test for leukemia, a person receives 4.1 mL of a solution containing selenium-75. If the activity of the seleniu
Tcecarenko [31]

To solve this problem, we can simply calculate for the dose by multiplying the volume of solution containing Selenium 75 and the activity of the Selenium 75. That is:

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8 0
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Read 2 more answers
A 100.0 lb skier moves at 40.00miles/hour. Calc her kinetic energy.
Pepsi [2]

answer: its 7290 joules.

explanations: the first procedure is to convert 1 pound to kilogram. 1 kg = 2.205 hence given 100 lb so we cross multiply. 1 kg * 100 = 2.205 * x

hence x= 45 kg. let's convert 1 mile per hour = 0.45 metre per second we cross multiply by 40 mile per hour. x= 40 * 0.45= 18 m/s.

KE= 1/2 * 45 * (18)^2

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5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of sodium phosphate in aqueous solution to fully react with 37 g of chromium nitrate(III) an aqueous solution
Alla [95]

Answer:

41 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Cr(NO3)3(aq)+Na3PO4(aq)=3NaNO3(s)+CrPO4(aq)

Number of moles of chromium nitrate = 37g/ 146.97 g/mol = 0.25 moles

1 mole of sodium phosphate reacts with 1 mole of chromium nitrate

x moles of sodium phosphate react as with 0.25 moles of chromium nitrate

x= 1 × 0.25/1

x= 0.25 moles

Mass of sodium phosphate = 0.25 moles × 163.94 g/mol

Mass of sodium phosphate = 41 g

4 0
3 years ago
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