Answer:
Bisexual flowers:
In order to make a new seed male gamete present in a pollen grain units with the female gamete present in the ovule.
Unisexual flowers:
Unisexual flower can self pollinate where both male and female flowers are present on the same plant. Stigma of the female flower can be pollinated by the pollen of the male flower present on the same plant.
The bacteria, Angelinus ballerinea secretes a compound that inhibits the growth of other Gram-positive bacteria. Scientists take this compound and add chemical groups to it to make it more stable for use in humans to treat bacterial infections. This is an example of antibiotic.
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What is antibiotic?</h3>
- Antibiotics from the key class of glycopeptides can stop this process.
- Through five H-bonds, these antibiotics bind to the C-terminal d-Ala-d-Ala of the murein precursor, lipid II, and immature peptidoglycan, preventing transglycosylation and/or transpeptidation during the production of the cell wall.
- Contrarily, antibiotics have easier access to the thick, porous peptidoglycan layer in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, allowing them to more easily enter the cell and/or interact with the peptidoglycan itself.
- The two main antibiotics that prevent the synthesis of bacterial cell walls are penicillins and cephalosporins.
- Penicillin is one of many antibiotics that assault the bacterial cell wall in order to operate.
- The medications specifically stop the bacteria from producing peptidoglycan, a chemical that gives the cell wall the toughness it needs to live in the human body.
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The dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment.
independent variable is the cause of a change in or effect on the dependent variable.
Answer:
plant organisms can alternate between diploid sporophyte and haploid gametophyte phases.
Explanation:
Once mature, the gametophyte produces male and female gametes. When haploid gametes unite, they form a diploid zygote. The zygote grows via mitosis to form a new diploid sporophyte,Thus unlike in animals.
Origin of replication
Termination site? I am not too sure about the second one.