Answer:
The large eyed ducks had an undesirable trait, but the small eyed ducks have a desirable trait. Because the large eyed ducks had a trait that decreases their chances of survival, they wete killed. But small eyed ducks are lucky because they have a trait that increases their chance of survival. The small eyed ducks reproduce more offspring that have small eyes, but the large eyed ducks cannot because they didn't survive. This causes that the allele for large eyes in the gene pool to decrease.
2. True
3. True
4. Because they will ensure valid conclusions regarding the safety of the dam
5. Revise the hypothesis and try again
6. Ask a question
7. Revise your hypothesis and try again
8. After they have drawn a conclusion and analyzed results
9. In order to test their hypothesis
10. True
The answer is the sun because Heavier objects (really, more massive ones) produce a bigger gravitational pull than lighter ones, so as the heavyweight in our solar system, the Sun exerts the strongest gravitational pull.
Dwarfs: B
Giants: C
Main sequence stars: D
Supergiants: A
Hope this helped