Answer:
35 kg
Explanation:
From the question,
Momentum (I) = mass (m) × velocity (v)
I = m×v................... Equation 1
Where m = mass, v = velocity
make m the subject of the equation
m = I/v.................... Equation 2
Given: I = 140 kgm/s, v = 4 m/s
Substitute these values into equation 2
m = 140/4
m = 35 kg
Hence the mass of the dart is 35 kg
Answer: b) pointed toward and parallel to the member.
Explanation:
It is shown in the picture attached
Good morning.
We have that:

, since we have rest in the inicial time.
The acceleration can be found with Newton's Law:

Now we put the acceleratin in the velocity equation:

We want the force, so, let's isolate
F:
Freezing (liquid to solid)
Deposition (gas to solid)
Condensation (gas to liquid)
All three of these state changes are a result of a energy loss. When considering energy loss it is best to think of situations where temperature has dropped. Less energy in the system results in less energy the substance is exposed to or has available.
The best thing to do is start out small. Do something that is in your comfort zone and get bigger each time. Before you know it, you will have gotten over your fear and it'll feel great :)