I think the correct answer for this would be enchancement
Answer: Sunk cost
Explanation:
A sunk cost is a cost that an individual, firm or the government has already incurred and therefore can't be recovered anymore.
For example, marketing campaign expenses, rent or the money that is spent on purchasing new equipment can all be referred to as sunk costs as they are past cost and can't be recovered again.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "E": The government implemented a generous welfare plan 3 years ago to support people who cannot find work.
Explanation:
According to the excerpt, a government implemented fiscal policies to increase employment for the past two years but the rate has not risen since then. One of the reasons for such a situation could be <em>generous welfare support</em> implemented one year before the fiscal policy measures started.
<em>If the benefits for the unemployed increase they will be discouraged to return to the labor force</em>. It implies the government should keep the welfare benefits at a level from where unemployed individuals can cover basic needs only but encourage them to find a job to be productive for the economy.
In this scenario, Roger's behaviour would best be classified as an elaborator.
While working in a group each individual contributes in their own ways.
Benne and Sheats defined roles in a group and classified them in three categories. These categories are
1. Task roles : relate to actually achieving the task goals.
2. Personal Roles : relate to the interpersonal relationships between team members. A highly qualified team, when all team members with a high ego will not be able to achieve the desired goal within the deadline.
3.Dysfunctional Roles: do not contribute in any way to a group. They are only interested in serving their own interests and more often than not, are responsible for disruptions and discord within the group.
The right combination of various roles in a group goes a long way in achieving a goal.
The Elaborator is a task role. The Elaborator takes up an idea and gives his views on how that idea might turn out if it is implemented in the given suggestion.