Answer:
(D). oxytocin.
Explanation:
The hypothalamic-pituitary axis can be defined a pathway that plays a central role in regulation of various endocrine glands. Hormones released from hypothalamus stimulates pituitary gland, which in turns secrete pituitary hormones to regulate release of hormones from other endocrine glands.
Regulation of growth hormone (somatotropin), cortisol (adrenal hormone), prolactin, and T3 (thyroid hormone) is done by hypothalamic-pituitary axis.
Oxytocin is a peptide hormone, which is synthesized by hypothalamus and secreted by posterior pituitary gland. However, level of oxytocin is regulated by positive feedback in loop, in which hormone itself regulates its release and does not involves regulation by hypothalamic-pituitary axis.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
Answer: Carbon-14
Explanation:
Carbon dating the procedure which is used for the substances which is used to date the substances less than 40,000.
This method is based on an unstable isotope of carbon that living animals and plants incorporate inside it.
When the organisms are alive the ratio of stable isotope inside the organism is same to the ratio that is found in the atmosphere.
As the organism dies the carbon 14 gets converted into nitrogen 14. By measuring both the ratios, the relative age can be determined.
Tough answer
Brainstorming
A normal ovulation cycle lasts for about 24 hours each month. Once an egg is released from an ovary, it will die or dissolve within 12 to 24 hours if it's not fertilized. If fertilization doesn't occur, the egg and your uterine lining will shed. This results in menstrual bleeding about two weeks later.
