Answer:
Ligament
Explanation:
The ligament is a primary connective tissue which connects one bone to another bone in the skeletal system of humans. The ligaments are present is the ankles, knee, elbows and shoulders and in other joints.
The ligaments if broken cannot be regenerated and provides many functions like it provides guidance, input to the nervous system and provides stability to the bones and facilitates the movement.
Thus, Ligament is the correct answer.
Answer:
D. Hypothesis.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is defined as an idea or explanation which can be further tested through study and experiments. It is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon.
Scientists generally base scientific hypotheses on previous observations that cannot be explained with the available scientific theories.
Answer: Crossing-over allows the genes that come from each parent to recombine before they are passed on to future generations because chromatids of homologous chromosomes mate and exchange sections of their DNA.
Explanation:
Chromosome crossing-over is the process by which chromatids of homologous chromosomes mate and exchange sections of their DNA during prophase I of meiosis, when pairs of homologous chromosomes, or of the same type, are aligned. The chromatids of the homologous chromosomes break off in the chiasmas and rejoin to allow recombination of the linked genes. So it occurs when regions at chromosome breaks mate and then reconnect to the other chromosome. <u>The result of this process is an exchange of genes, called genetic recombination</u>.
This allows the genes that come from each parent to recombine before they are passed on to future generations. Then, <u>it is an important source of genetic variability</u>, since it involves an exchange of segments between homologous chromosomes during the development of gametes. <u>This process allows that the descendants of an individual are genetically very different</u>, since it is very unlikely that an individual produces two equal gametes, because all of them have different segments of the homologous chromosomes.
Enzymes; lipids, proteins, carbs, and nucleic acids. Mainly proteins.
During protein synthesis the cell uses information from messenger RNA