We are going to use this formula:
E° = 0.0592/ n * ㏒K
when E° is the standard state cell potential
and n is number of moles of electrons transferred in the balanced equation
for the reaction of the cell.
Sr(s) + Mg2+ (aq) ↔ Sr2+(aq) + Mg(s)
we can get it by using the given balanced equation, we here have 2 electrons
transferred so, n = 2
and K the equilibrium constant = 3.69 x 10^17
so, by substitution:
∴ E° = 0.0592 / 2 * ㏒ (3.69 x 10^17)
= 0.52 V
Answer:
Use bags that are not of plastic and that we can reuse.
Explanation:
To reduce the number of petroleum, people should use everyday things that do not have plastic in their composition. For example, drink water from a flask made of iron, take your mug to the coffee store or use cloth bags. These elements are not disposable, and we can use them multiple times, which leads to a reduction in the consumption of plastic products and the amount of petroleum needed for their production.
Covalent bonds- are bonds that share electron pairs between atoms.
Ionic bonds are bonds that are made after one atom GIVES AWAY one or more electrons to the other atom.
Hydrogen Bonds- bonds between hydrogen(H) and usually O,N, or F. Hydrogen bonds are NOT TRUELY BONDS they are an ELECTROMAGNETIC ATTRACTIONS. These bonds can be Intramolecular(bonds within a molecule) or Intermolecular bonds (between two separate molecules). Individually a hydrogen bond is weak. However, hydrogen bonds can be strong in large numbers.
Metallic Bonding- occurs when metals bond with other metals their valence electrons become "delocalized," or free to move around. This delocalization forms something called the electron sea. In the electron sea, valence electrons DO NOT BELONG TO ANYONE ATOM.
Therefore, the answer is Covalent bonds.
Hope this helped! :)
Answer:
a. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d 9 - the element is zinc and this is an excited state configuration
b. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f 14 5d7 -the element is iridium and this is a ground state configuration
Explanation:
The ground state is the lowest energy state of an atom while excite states of Zn atom are higher energy states.
The configuration, 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d 9 applies to zinc atom in excited state while the configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f 14 5d7 applies to iridium atom in ground state.