Answer:
1. Reputation.
Apple and IBM are big companies which is why their reputation was able to survive the bribery charges. You are most likely not as big as either of these companies so if you are charged with bribery, your reputation might not be able to recover like theirs did.
It is always best to be associated with a good reputation. A good reputation gives you customers who will be loyal because they appreciate the integrity you have. You should not throw this away by bribing people.
2. Consequences.
It is because Apple and IBM are so big that they were able to settle the bribery charge with the Courts. Smaller companies or people that have lesser effects on the financial system might find that their punishments will be more severe to act as a deterrent.
Answer:
bonds require payment of periodic interest and par value at maturity bonds.
Explanation:
A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.
The disadvantages of bonds are listed below as;
1. Bonds typically require a payment of periodic interest.
2. Bonds require a payment of the principal amount.
3. Bonds can decrease a person's return on equity.
4. The payments of a bond by the bond issuer may become burdensome when cash flow and income are quite low.
Answer:
Explanation:
Effect of crowding out:
The crowding out phenomena describes the economic phenomena in which an increase in government public spending leads to reduced or perhaps may eliminate of private investment.
Multiplier:
The multiplier represents the ratio of income to investment change.
Given that:
$13 billion increase in government spending will lead to a $52 billion
The rise in demand for goods & service will be the value of multiplier which is
= 52/13
= 4
To determine the multiplier using the formula:
Multiplier = 1 /( 1- MPC)
4 = 1/(1 - MPC)
4 (1 - MPC) = 1
(1- MPC) = 1/4
-MPC = 0.25 - 1
MPC = 0.75
Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
Cash A/c Dr $582,000 ($600,000 × 0.97)
Discount on Bonds Payable A/c Dr $18,000
To Bonds payable A/c $600,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded and the remaining balance is debited to the discount on bond payable account)
Cash A/c Dr $612,000 ($600,000 × 1.02)
To Bonds payable A/c $600,000
To Premium on bonds payable A/c $12,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded and the remaining balance is credited to the premium on bond payable account)
