Answer:
E. Interleukin-1
Explanation:
Interleukin-1 is produced by macrophages and is involved in promoting the proliferation of helper T cells. Interleukin-1 also acts on the hypothalamus to cause fever. Fever refers to abnormally high body temperature. During infection and inflammation, the hypothalamic thermostat is reset in response to interleukin-1 resulting in fever. The presence of certain bacterial toxins in the body triggers the release of interleukin-1 from macrophages and the body temperature is elevated. Fever inhibits the growth of some microbes, intensifies the effects of interferons, and stimulates the body's immune reactions.
Answer:
It limits the spread of pathogens
Explanation:
Many diseases are contracted byu direct contact with an individual that is a carrier of a disease. The pathogens primarily spread by direct contact includes parasites, certain bacteria, certain viruses. For example, viruses include: Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E and are associated with poor sanitation and hygiene, leading to infection and inflammation of the liver.
Okay so i hope this help but i think its this:
1. chlorophyll, a green pigment found in the leaves of plants (see the layer of chlorophyll in the cross-section chlorophyll, a green pigment found in the leaves of plants (see the layer of chlorophyll in the cross-section
2. light (either natural sunlight or artificial light, like from a light bulb)
3. carbon dioxide (CO2)(a gas found in the air; one of the gases people and animals breathe out when they exhale)
4. water (which the plant collects through its roots)
5. nutrients and minerals (which the plant collects from the soil through its roots)
Did researching for you so I hope this helped? :)
Answer:
The animals could change it. For example, a bunny could dig a hole in the ground, making a home for other animals inside of it, too, changing the animals' living environment.
Or natural disasters could change their environment, too. For example, if a landslide occurred and covered a pond, frogs and snakes could lose their living areas and food, which would make them have to move to a different area, changing another ecosystem.