To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Normal Force, frictional force, kinematic equations of motion and Newton's second law.
From the kinematic equations of motion we know that the relationship of acceleration, velocity and distance is given by
Where,
Final velocity
Initial Velocity
a = Acceleration
x = Displacement
Acceleration can be expressed in terms of the drag coefficient by means of
Frictional Force
Force by Newton's second Law
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Kinetic frictional coefficient
g = Gravity
Equating both equation we have that
Therefore,
Re-arrange to find x,
The distance traveled by the car depends on the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity, therefore the three cars will stop at the same distance.
An opera singer breaks a thin glass with only the use of her high frequency voice
Answer:
a)W= - 720 J
b)ΔU= 330 J
Explanation:
Given that
P = 0.8 atm
We know that 1 atm = 100 KPa
P = 80 KPa
V₁ = 12 L = 0.012 m³ ( 1000 L = 1 m³)
V₂ = 3 L = 0.003 m³
Q= - 390 J ( heat is leaving from the system )
We know that work done by gas given as
W = P (V₂ -V₁ )
W= 80 x ( 0.003 - 0.012 ) KJ
W= - 0.72 KJ
W= - 720 J ( Negative sign indicates work done on the gas)
From first law of thermodynamics
Q = W + ΔU
ΔU=Change in the internal energy
Now by putting the values
- 390 = - 720 + ΔU
ΔU= 720 - 390 J
ΔU= 330 J
The amount of matter in an object ismass....anything that occupies spaca and has weight is called matter.....
