Answer:
The correct answer is c. economies of scale.
Explanation:
The situation in which a company reduces its production expenses by expanding is called economy of scale. It is a situation in which the more it occurs, the cost that the company has to manufacture a product is lower.
There is a greater benefit for every extra unit we produce. This reduction in the cost of unit manufacturing is not reduced because the price of raw materials goes down, but to take advantage of a material that we have already bought and in which we invested money in the past.
Therefore, it occurs especially in situations in which the company buys more facilities. If we buy a machinery, the way to take advantage of it is to produce more since it is the way that we get a greater benefit, by taking advantage of the same machinery to produce more products, the unit cost of each product is lower. And we will get more benefit the more we produce. This benefit will be greater since we will not have to increase manufacturing costs since we have already had it before.
Answer:
option (A) 10 percent
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Dividend yield = 3 percent
Expected growth rate = 7 percent
Therefore,
The ABC's required return will be
= Dividend yield + Expected growth rate
or
The ABC's required return = 3% + 7%
or
The ABC's required return = 10%
Hence,
The ABC's required return is option (A) 10 percent
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
If workers demand and receive higher real wages the cost of production will rise. This is because workers(labor) is an input of production. The wages is the reward for the direct labor for work done. So increase in wages lead to an increase cost of production.
Due to this, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward i.e reduces the market supply because producers will produce less at a high cost of production and produce more at a lower cost of production.
