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meriva
2 years ago
9

Which one of these molecules can be a reactant in a friedel-crafts reaction? a) aniline b) benzenesulfonic acid c) chloroethene

d) bromobenzene e) p-bromonitrobenzen
Chemistry
1 answer:
torisob [31]2 years ago
5 0

The molecules can be a reactant in a Friedel-crafts reaction will be aniline .

The Lewis acid as well as the chlorine atom of such acid chloride form a complex during the Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction. Cleaving the complex's C-Cl link produces an acylium ion. The acylium ion undergoes resonance stabilized but also has a positive electrical charge upon that carbon atom.

The Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction, an electrophilic aromatic substitution process, may add an alkyl to a benzene molecule. One illustration is the insertion of a methyl group into a benzene ring.

Therefore, the molecules can be a reactant in a Friedel-crafts reaction will be aniline .

Hence, the correct answer will be option (a)

To know more about  Friedel-crafts reaction

brainly.com/question/14993566

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Suppose Highlinium-308 can also undergo positron emission
____ [38]

Answer:

The atomic number of burienium will be 307.

Explanation:

During positron emission proton is converted into the neutron and one electron neutrino with positron is released. It means the atomic number will be reduce by one and atomic mass remain same.

For example:

²³Mg₁₂    →     ₁₁Na²³+ e⁺+ Ve

Similarly, when highlinium-308 undergoes positron emission the new element burienium is produced and the atomic number will be 307 while atomic mass remain same.

Properties of beta radiations:

Beta radiations are result from the beta decay in which electron is ejected. The neutron inside of the nucleus converted into the proton an thus emit the electron which is called β particle.

The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.

They can travel in air in few meter distance.

These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.

The sheet of aluminium is used to block the beta radiation

4 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of a sample of CO2 at STP that has a volume of 75.0mL at 30.0°C and 91kPa
Nezavi [6.7K]

60.7 ml is the volume of a sample of CO2 at STP that has a volume of 75.0mL at 30.0°C and 91kPa.

Explanation:

Data given:

V1 = 75 ml

T1 = 30 Degrees or 273.15 + 30 = 303.15 K

P1 = 91 KPa

V2  =?

P2 = 1 atm or 101.3 KPa

T2 = 273.15 K

At STP the pressure is 1 atm and the temperature is 273.15 K

applying Gas Law:

\frac{P1VI}{T1}= \frac{P2V2}{T2}

putting the values in the equation of Gas Law:

V2 = \frac{P1V1T2}{P2T1}

V2 = \frac{91 X 75 X 273.15}{303.15 X 101.3}

V2 = 60.7 ml

at STP the volume of carbon dioxide gas is 60.7 ml.

4 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced half-reaction describing the reduction of gaseous dioxygen to aqueous oxide anions.
maksim [4K]

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced half reaction is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X

When oxygen gas is reduced to oxide ions, the number of electron transferred are 2

The chemical equation for the reduction of oxygen gas to oxide ions follows:

O_2+2e^-\rightarrow 2O^{2-}

Hence, the balanced half reaction is written above.

8 0
3 years ago
To make a 6.50M solution, how many moles of solute will be needed if 12.0 liters of solution are required
avanturin [10]

Answer:

78 moles of the solute

Explanation:

From the question;

  • Molarity of the solution is 6.50 M
  • Volume of the solution is 12.0 L

We want to determine the number of moles needed

We need to know that;

Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Therefore;

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume

Hence;

Number of moles = 6.50 M × 12.0 L

                             = 78 moles

Thus, the moles of the solute needed is 78 moles

8 0
3 years ago
I will mark as brainliest if correct
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

[A] Melting

Explanation:

From the giving it means:

H2O(s) - Solid  {Ice}

H2O(l) - Liquid   {water}

So the equation is:

Liquid ⇒ Solid + Heat

Water ⇒ Ice + Heat

Hence, if you add ice and heat it equal to melting.

Therefore the correct answer is [A] Melting.

<u><em>Kavinsky</em></u>

8 0
2 years ago
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