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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
2 years ago
15

If the pH is 10, what is the concentration of hydroxide ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]2 years ago
7 0

Answer : The correct option is, 10^{-4}M

Explanation : Given,

pH = 10

First we have to calculate the pOH.

pH+pOH=14\\\\pOH=14-pH\\\\pOH=14-10=4

Now we have to calculate the OH^- concentration.

pOH=-\log [OH^-]

4=-\log [OH^-]

[OH^-]=1.0\times 10^{-4}M

Therefore, the OH^- concentration is, 1.0\times 10^{-4}M

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tia_tia [17]
This doesn't need an ICE chart. Both will fully dissociate in water.

Assume HClO4 and KOH reacts with one another. All you need to do is determine how much HClO4 will remain after the reaction. Calculate pH.

Step 1:

write out balanced equation for the reaction

HClO4+KOH ⇔ KClO4 + H2O

the ratio of HClO4 to KOH is going to be 1:1. Each mole of KOH we add will fully react with 1 mole of HClO4

Step 2:

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Covert volume from mL into L:
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Remember:

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Multiply the volume in L by the molar concentration to get:

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pH = -log[H3O+]; [H3O+] = 10-pH = 10-7

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