Answer:
A. releases a large amount of heat
Explanation:
A reaction is said to be spontaneous if it can proceed on its own without the addition of external energy. A spontaneous reaction is not determined by the length of time, because some spontaneous reactions are completed after a long period of time. They are exothermic in nature. An example is the conversion of graphite to carbon which takes a long period of time to complete. Spontaneous reactions are known to increase entropy in a system. Entropy is the rate of disorder in a system.
In the combustion of fire, energy is released to the surroundings as there is a decrease in energy. This is an example of a spontaneous reaction because it is an exothermic reaction, which causes an increase in entropy and a decrease in energy.
Answer:
60 moles of NaF
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Al(NO3)3 + 3NaF —> 3NaNO3 + AlF3
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NaF reacted to produce 1 mole of AlF3.
Therefore, Xmol of NaF will react to produce 20 moles of AlF3 i.e
Xmol of NaF = 3 x 20
Xmol of NaF = 60 moles
Therefore, 60 moles of NaF are required to produce 20 moles of AlF3.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
They use energy from sunlight to synthesise glucose from carbon dioxide and water.
<u>Answer</u>:
The inner walls of a vacuum flask have a silver coating to reduce heat loss by radiation.
<u>Explanation</u>:
The vacuum flask has an inner silver lining to prevent the transfer of heat by radiation. Radiation is a process where the emission or transformation of energy happens in the form of wave or the particles through the material medium.
Vacuum flask being working as thermal insulator helps in maintaining the substance its actual temperature for a long time. The silver lining acts as a reflector .It prevents the heat radiation to released out of the flask.
Yes it is option D
simply if 1 mole of H2SO4 require 2 moles of NaCN, i.e. the double amount. so 3.6 moles will require 7.2 moles of NaCN