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AveGali [126]
2 years ago
9

What mass (g) of calcium chloride, CaCl2, is needed to prepare 2.451 L of a 1.56 M solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
irakobra [83]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

424 grams CaCl₂

Explanation:

To find the mass of CaCl₂, you need to (1) calculate the moles (using the molarity ratio) and then (2) convert moles to grams (using the molar mass). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the given value with the least amount of sig figs.

(Step 1)

Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)

1.56 M = moles / 2.451 L

3.82 = moles

(Step 2)

Molar Mass (CaCl₂): 40.078 g/mol + 2(35.453 g/mol)

Molar Mass (CaCl₂): 110.984 g/mol

3.82 moles CaCl₂           110.984 g
----------------------------  x  -------------------  =  424 grams CaCl₂
                                          1 mole

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What's the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a container that holds .35 atm of nitrogen, and .12 atm of hydrogen and has a t
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

0.58 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Total pressure of the gaseous mixture (P): 1.05 atm
  • Partial pressure of N₂ (pN₂): 0.35 atm
  • Partial pressure of H₂ (pH₂): 0.12 atm
  • Partial pressure of CO₂ (pCO₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the partial pressure of CO₂

The total pressure of the gaseous mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.

P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pCO₂

pCO₂ = P - pN₂ - pO₂

pCO₂ = 1.05 atm - 0.35 atm - 0.12 atm = 0.58 atm

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the greatest dissolved solid in ocean water? Magnesium Chloride Plankton Sodium Chloride Calium
melisa1 [442]

The right answer is Sodium chloride.

Sodium chloride is a chemical compound whose formula is NaCl. Everyone knows the taste because it is, more simply, table salt.

Let's take a pool 50 meters long and 15 meters wide and fill it with sea water. Then let's go to his analysis. We find:

1400 tons of pure water

50 tons of sodium chloride

2 tons of magnesium

1 ton of sulfur

And then much less frequent elements

8 0
3 years ago
.....k+.....HgCl2 gives u...... Hg+ KCl
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

2K + HgCl2 —> Hg + 2KCl

Explanation:

K + HgCl2 —> Hg + KCl

The above equation is not balanced

To balance the equation, do the following.

First, put 2 in front of KCl, the equation becomes,

K + HgCl2 —> Hg + 2KCl

Now we see that Cl is balanced but K is not. To balance K, put 2 in front of K as shown below:

2K + HgCl2 —> Hg + 2KCl

Now we can that the equation is balanced

5 0
3 years ago
A 50.51g sample of a compound made from phosphorus and chlorine is decomposed. Analysis of the products showed that 11.39 g of p
Alchen [17]

<u>Ans: P = 22.5% and Cl = 77.5%</u>

<u></u>

<u>Given:</u>

Total Mass of sample containing P and Cl = 50.51 g

Mass of P produced = 11.39 g

<u>To determine:</u>

Mass % of P and Cl

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mass % of a given element in a total mass is generally expressed as:

Mass % of element = [mass of element/total mass]*100

Here,

Total mass = mass of P + mass of Cl

mass of Cl = Total - mass of P = 50.51-11.39 = 39.12 g

% P = [11.39/50.51]*100 = 22.5%

%Cl = [39.12/50.51]*100 = 77.5%

5 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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