All categories

2 years ago

I will run one mile in under 10 minutes 3 months from today.” is an example of a ___________ goal.

Physics

1 answer:

REY [17]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

long-term

Explanation:

usually a short term goal is able to be accomplished in a week or two. the question gives a 3 month time frame for the person to build up to the end goal.

You might be interested in

If a string completes 500 vibrations in one second, what is its frequency?

Softa [21]

Answer:

500 Hz

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Kai takes a hamburger off of the grill and puts a piece of cheese on it. Explain how and why the cheese melts when Kai puts it o

Yanka [14]

Because the hamburger is still hot from the grill, the cheese melts because of that heat.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A runner drank a lot of water during a race. What is the expected path of the extra filtered water molecules?

Naddika [18.5K]

Answer:

Afferent arteriole, glomerulus, nephron tubule, collecting duct

Explanation:

Blood enters the kidney through the renal artery, a thick branch from the descending aorta. In the hilum, it is divided into several branches that are distributed through the lobes of the kidney and are branching forming numerous afferent arterioles that form the glomerular clew. It is precisely the walls of these capillaries that act as ultrafilters, allowing small particles to pass through.

Blood that flows through the afferent arteriole circulates through the capillary vessels of the kidney (the true capillaries that provide the kidney with oxygen and nutrients necessary for its function). These capillaries are grouped together to form the renal vein which, in turn, pours into the inferior vena cava.

Given the function of the kidneys to eliminate waste products through urine, it is not surprising that these organs are the ones that receive the most blood per gram of weight. One way to express renal blood flow is by considering the renal fraction or fraction of cardiac output that passes through the kidneys.

The regulation of blood flow in the glomeruli is achieved by three formations: the polar bearing, the Goormaghtigh cells and the dense macula. The polar bearing consists of a thickening of the afferent arteriole wall before it enters the renal glomerulus. The arteriole loses its elastic membrane, the endothelium becomes discontinuous and the middle tunic is arranged in two layers, formed by secretory cells: these secretory cells produce Angiotensin and Erythropoietin.

Goormaghtigh cells are arranged at an angle between afferent and effector arterioles and meet in small columns. They are closely related to polar bearing cells. Between both formations is the dense macula (or Zimmerman's dense macula) that is in contact with the distal tubule and afferent arteriole just before it penetrates the glomerulus. These three formations, polar bearing, Goormaghtigh cells and dense macula form the juxtaglomerular apparatus that regulates the blood flow in the glomerulus.

Nephrons regulate water and soluble matter (especially Electrolytes) in the body, by first filtering the blood under pressure, and then reabsorbing some necessary fluid and molecules back into the blood while secreting other unnecessary molecules.

The reabsorption and secretion are achieved with the mechanisms of Cotransporte and Contratransporte established in the nephrons and associated collection ducts. Blood filtration occurs in the glomerulus, a capping of capillaries that is inside a Bowman's capsule.

Liquid flows from the nephron in the collecting duct system. This segment of the nephron is crucial to the process of water conservation by the body. In the presence of the antidiuretic hormone (ADH; also called vasopressin), these ducts become water permeable and facilitate their reabsorption, thus concentrating the urine and reducing its volume. Conversely, when the body must remove excess water, for example after drinking excess fluid, ADH production is decreased and the collecting tubule becomes less permeable to water, making the urine diluted and abundant.

6 0

3 years ago

A 4.9-MeV (kinetic energy) proton enters a 0.28-T field, in a plane perpendicular to the field. Part APart complete What is the

BartSMP [9]

Answer:

$r=1.14m$

Explanation:

$\theta$ is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field. So, the magnetic force on the proton is:

$F_m=qvBsen\theta\\F_m=qvBsen(90^\circ)\\F_m=qvB$

A charged particle describes a semicircle in a uniform magnetic field. Therefore, applying Newton's second law to uniform circular motion:

$F_m=F_c\\qvB=F_c(1)$

$F_c$ is the centripetal force and is defined as:

$F_c=m\frac{v^2}{r}$

Here $v$ is the proton's speed and $r$ is the radius of the circular motion. Replacing this in (1) and solving for r:

$qvB=\frac{mv^2}{r}\\r=\frac{mv^2}{qvB}\\r=\frac{mv}{qB}$

Recall that 1 J is equal to $6.242*10^{12}MeV$ , so:

$4.9MeV*\frac{1J}{6.242*10^{12}MeV}=7.85*10^{-13}J$

We can calculate $v$ from the kinetic energy of the proton:

$K=\frac{mv^2}{2}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2(7.85*10^{-13}J)}{1.67*10^{-27}kg}}\\v=3.06*10^{7}\frac{m}{s}$

Finally, we calculate the radius of the proton path:

$r=\frac{mv}{qB}\\r=\frac{1.67*10^{-27}kg(3.06*10^{7}\frac{m}{s})}{1.6*10^{-19}C(0.28T)}\\r=1.14m$

8 0

3 years ago

a bends each wavelength of white light slightly differently so that each wavelength color comes out separated forming a rainbow

lianna [129]

The answer here is prism. The light passing through prism experiences bending of its multiple wavelength composition which allows it to visibly shows the difference in each of the light's color wavelength, violet bending the most while the least is the color red.

3 0

3 years ago