A particle confined to move along a curved path has only one degree of freedom. inclined plane are some examples of constrained motion. Every condition of constraint reduces the number of degree of freedom by one.
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Answer:
63.57 kg
Explanation:
weight = 140 lbs
Let the mass is m.
1 lbs = 4.45 N
The weight of an object is defined as the force with which our earth attracts the body towards its centre.
Weight is the product of mass of the body and the acceleration due to gravity of that planet.
W = m x g
On earth surface g = 9.8 m/s^2
Now convert lbs in newton
So, 140 lbs = 140 x 4.45 = 623 N
So, m x 9.8 = 623
m = 63.57 kg
Thus, the mass is 63.57 kg.
Over time, the types of technology can vary and be improved upon so that more advanced techniques become more valued. This could be the situation with mining whereby back in the 1500's in underground mines the rock was broken by fire setting ie lighting a fire below the rock face to heat up the rock and then throwing cold water on it to crack it, so that it could be dug by hand. With the advent of explosives, this all changed so that the rock could be blasted. The increase in advance rates for an underground heading have thus gone from 5-20 feet per month to up to 300meters (984 ft) per month for a 24/7 mining operation, which is a huge improvement.
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