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bixtya [17]
2 years ago
9

When a substance is entering a phase change, the gain or loss of heat is a result of?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sweet [91]2 years ago
8 0

When a substance is entering a phase change, the gain or loss of heat is a result of energy gained or lost in forming or breaking intermolecular interaction.

The constant temperatures occur when a substance is undergoing a phase transition.  If heat is removed from a substance , such as in freezing and condensation , then the process is exothermic . In this instance , heat is decreasing the speed of the molecules causing then move slower.

In chemistry and thermodynamics, phase transitions (or phase changes) are the physical processes of transition between a state of a medium, identified by some parameters, and another one, with different values of the parameters.

Commonly the term is used to refer to changes among the basic states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas, as well as plasma in rare cases.

For example, a phase of a thermodynamic system and the states of matter have uniform physical properties. During a phase transition of a given medium, certain properties of the medium change, often discontinuously, as a result of the change of external conditions, such as temperature, pressure, or others.

For example, a liquid may become gas upon heating to the boiling point, resulting in an abrupt change in volume. The measurement of the external conditions at which the transformation occurs is termed the phase transition. Phase transitions commonly occur in nature and are used today in many technologies.

Learn more about  phase change here :

brainly.com/question/12390797

#SPJ4

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Kernel structure for manganese
Amanda [17]

Answer:

The nucleus consists of 25 protons (red) and 30 neutrons (blue). 25 electrons (green) bind to the nucleus, successively occupying available electron shells (rings). Manganese is a transition metal in group 7, period 4, and the d-block of the periodic table. It has a melting point of 1246 degrees Celsius.

3 0
3 years ago
How does temperature, pressure, and density impact the core of the Earth?
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

temperatures within the outer core range from 7,200 to 9,000 F. Pressure also increases in the outer core due in part to the weight of the crust and mantle above.The Earth's magnetic field is generated by the outer core.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
transition metal ions with partially filled D orbitals usually have color. based on your observations, which Solutions contain t
Yuliya22 [10]
Since transition metals with partially filled d orbitals have color when in solution.  Therefore which ever solution has some color will likely contain a transition metal with a partially filled d orbital.
an example of this is solution with Cu²⁺ will have a blue tint to it.
5 0
3 years ago
Consider the equation:
Dmitry [639]

Answer:1. Rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}

2. The rate constant (k) for the reaction is 3.50M^\frac{-1}{2}s^{-1}

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

rate=k[CHCl_3]^x[Cl_2]^y

k= rate constant

x = order with respect to CHCl_3

y = order with respect to Cl_2

n = x+y= Total order

1. a) From trial 1: 0.0035=k[0.010]^x[0.010]^y  (1)

From trial 2: 0.0069=k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y   (2)

Dividing 2 by 1 :\frac{0.0069}{0.035}=\frac{k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y}{k[0.010]^x[0.010]^y}

2=2^x,2^1=2^x therefore x=1.

b)  From trial 2: 0.0069=k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y   (3)

From trial 3: 0.0098=k[0.020]^x[0.020]^y   (4)

Dividing 4 by 3:\frac{0.0098}{0.0069}=\frac{k[0.020]^x[0.020]^y}{k[0.020]^x[0.010]^y}

1.4=2^y,2^{\frac{1}{2}}=2^y therefore y=\frac{1}{2}

rate=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^\frac{1}{2}

2. to find rate constant using trial 1:

0.0035=k[0.010]^1[0.010]^\frac{1}{2}  

k=3.50M^\frac{-1}{2}s^{-1}

5 0
3 years ago
1.505 times 10^23 Na atoms
dybincka [34]

5.75g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of atoms = 1.505 x 10²³atoms

let us find the number of moles and mass of this atom.

Solution:

The mole is convenient unit for reporting measurements in chemistry. It allows us to make mathematical calculations:

     one mole of substance contains 6.02 x 10²³atoms

Number of moles of Na given = \frac{1.505 x 10^{23} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }  = 0.25moles

Mass of Na atom given = number of moles x molar mass

   Molar mass of Na= 23g/mole

Mass of Na = 0.25 x 23 = 5.75g

learn more:

Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136

#learnwithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
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