Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The chaparral biome is a temperate biome with a characteristic high temperature and dryness during summer and mild rainy winters and springs. The biome can be found in relatively small amounts in the major continents of the world with its rich plant and animal diversity who have successfully adapted to the conditions of the biome.
Due to the high biodiversity of the chaparral biome, <u>one would expect it to be resilient to the loss of a single species.</u> <em>The more the biodiversity of a biome or community, the more resilient such biome or community would be to the loss of species and lower the biodiversity, the more sensitive the community would be to the loss of species. </em>
Answer : The
for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.
Solution :
The balanced cell reaction will be,

Here, magnesium (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
The half oxidation-reduction reaction will be :
Oxidation : 
Reduction : 
Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy.
Formula used :

where,
= Gibbs free energy = ?
n = number of electrons to balance the reaction = 2
F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole
= standard e.m.f of cell = 0.46 V
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.

Therefore, the
for this reaction is, -88780 J/mole.
Answer: The volume of 0.640 grams of
gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of
gas = 0.640 g
Pressure = 1.0 atm
Temperature = 273 K
As number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
So, moles of
(molar mass = 32.0 g/mol) is as follows.

Now, ideal gas equation is used to calculate the volume as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of 0.640 grams of
gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) is 0.449 L.
Answer:
-12.5 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The free-energy predicts if a reaction is spontaneous or not. If it is, ΔG < 0. When a reaction happens by steps, the free-energy of the global reaction can be calculated by the sum of the free-energy of the steps (Hess law). If it's needed to operations at the reaction the same operation must be done in the value of ΔG (if the reaction is inverted, the signal of ΔG must be inverted).
Phosphocreatine → creatine + Pi ∆G'° = –43.0 kJ/mol
ATP → ADP + Pi ∆G'° = –30.5 kJ/mol (x-1)
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Phosphocreatine → creatine + Pi ∆G'° = –43.0 kJ/mol
Pi + ADP → ATP ∆G'° = 30.5 kJ/mol
The bold compounds are in opposite sides, so they'll be canceled in the sum of the reactions:
Phosphocreatine + ADP → creatine + ATP
∆G'° = -43.0 + 30.5
∆G'° = -12.5 kJ/mol