What quantities can be calculated from the bohr equation for the energy levels of the hydrogen atom?
1 answer:
We can find the energy needed to ionize the hydrogen atom.
We can find the wavelength of a spectral line.
We can find the energy change of the electron moving between two levels.
The first atomic model to adequately explain the radiation spectra of atomic hydrogen was Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom. The atomic Hydrogen model was first presented by Niels Bohr in 1913. Rutherford's model of the hydrogen atom leaves several holes, which Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom tries to fill in.
It has a particular place in history since it introduced the quantum theory, which led to the development of quantum mechanics. Bohr proposed that electrons moved in predetermined orbits or shells with defined radii around the nucleus. It was impossible for electrons to reside between any shells other than those having a radius given by the equation below.
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Answer:
The rule for kilometers is that every three seconds between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the flash in kilometers.
Explanation:
In order to use the rule of thumb to find the speed of sound in meters per second, we need to use some conversion ratios. We know there is 1 mile per every 5 seconds after the lightning is seen. We also know that there are 5280ft in 1 mile and we also know that there are 0.3048m in 1ft. This is enough information to solve this problem. We set our conversion ratios like this:
notice how the ratios were written in such a way that the units got cancelled when calculating them. Notice that in one ratio the miles were on the numerator of the fraction while on the other they were on the denominator, which allows us to cancel them. The same happened with the feet.
The problem asks us to express the answer to one significant figure so the speed of sound rounds to 300m/s.
For the second part of the problem we need to use conversions again. This time we will write our ratios backwards and take into account that there are 1000m to 1 km, so we get:
This means that for every 3.11s there will be a distance of 1km from the place where the lightning stroke. Since this is a rule of thumb, we round to the nearest integer for the calculations to be made easily, so the rule goes like this:
The rule for kilometers is that every three seconds between a lightning flash and the following thunder gives the distance to the flash in kilometers.
Answer:
d = 4180.3m
wavelengt of sound is 0.251m
Explanation:
Given that
frequency of the sound is 5920 Hz
v=1485m/s
t=5.63s
let d represent distance from the vessel to the ocean bottom.
an echo travels a distance equivalent to 2d, that is to and fro after it reflects from the obstacle.
wavelengt of sound is = v/f
= (1485)/(5920)
= 0.251 m